biochemical molecules Flashcards
sucrose
C12H22O11
deoxyribose
C5H10O4
Stearic acid-a fatty acid
C18H36O2
lactic acid
C3H6O3
lysine-an amino acid
C6H14N2O2
ATP
C10H16N5013P3
linoleic acid(a fatty acid)
C18H32O2
glycine
C2H5NO2
Calcium is used for _______
for bones, teeth and muscles
Chlorine is used for__________
for digesting food
Fluorine is used for ____________
for tooth enamel
Iron is used for ________-
to help blood carry oxygen around the body.
what is the substace that is made of only one kind of atom?
Element
percentage of hydrogen
59
percentage of oxygen
24
percentage of carbon
11
percentage of nitrogen
4
what is the smallest particles of a chemical element?
Atom
What is the energy that joins atoms together to form a molecule?
bond
what are number of atoms bonded together?
molecules
what are substances made from molecules containing more than one kind of atom in a fixed ratio?
compound
what are the number of bonds an atom can make with other atoms?
Valency
number of bonds formed by carbon
4
number of bonds formed by nitrogen
3
number of bonds formed by phosphorus
5
number of bonds formed by oxygen
2
what are the bonds that join the oxygen in one water molecule to the hydrogen in another?
Hydrogen bonds
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