Energy, Resources, And Environment Flashcards
粗钢
Crude steal
煤炭
Coal
流域
River valley or basin
沿海
Along the coast
天燃气
Natural gas
耕地
Cultivated land
化石燃料
Fossil fuel
燃烧
Burn
资源禀赋
Natural resource endowment
承载力
Resource carrying capacity
生态
Ecology
资源
Natural resources
原油
Crude oil/ petroleum
能源
Source of energy
太阳能
Solar energy
风能
Wind energy
页岩气
Shale gas
稀土
Rare earth
核能
Nuclear energy
清洁能源
Clean energy
再生能源
Renewable energy
污染
Pollution, pollute
排放
Emission, emit
二氧化碳
Carbon dioxide
二氧化硫
Sulphuric dioxide
氮氧化物
Nitrogen oxide
雾霾
Smog
污水
Sewage
酸雨
Acid rain
废物
Rubbish, waster
洪水
Flood, floodwater
旱情
Drought
断流
To run dry (of a river), to dam up
蓝藻
Blue-green algae
恶化
Worsen, deteriorate
危机
Crisis
危害
Jeopardize, harm, endanger
消耗
Consume, use up, deplete
臭氧层
Ozone layer
富营养化
Eutrophication
颗粒物
Particulate matter
城镇化
Urbanization
基础设施
Infrastructure
鬼城
Ghost cities
工业化
Industrialization
减物质化
De-materialization of economy
荒漠化
Desertification
水土流失
Loss of water and erosion of soil
抛荒
To lie idle (of arable land)
放射性
Radiactivity
乏燃料
Spent fuel
工矿
Industry and mining
点源污染
Point-source pollution
碳足迹
Carbon footprint
生态足迹
Ecological footprint
噪音
Noise pollution
低碳
Low-carbon
水利
Water conservancy
因制宜
Suit measures to local conditions
税收
Tax revenue, taxation
征收
Levy, collect, impose
增值税
Value-added tax, consumption tax
公众参与
Public participation
绿色供应链
Green supply chain
补贴
Subsided, to subsidize
促动
To motivate
节约
Economize, save
可持续发展
Sustainable development
减量化
Reduce
再利用
Reuse
再循环
Recycle
节能
To save energy, energy-saving
分布式能源系统
Distributed energy system
管理
To management, management
压力,状态,响应
Pressure, state, response (PSR)
遏制
Keep within limits, contain
处理
To handle, deal with
预测
To forecast, predict, calculate
检验
To inspect, examine, test
调控
To regulate and control
调整
To adjust, regulate, revise
手段
Method, means, strategy
阶段
Stage, phase
趋势
Trend, tendency
供应
Supply
成本
Cost
贯彻
To implement, carry out
效率
Efficiency
评价
To evaluate, assess, evaluation
许可
Permit, allow
方针
Guideline, policy
框架
Framework
数据
Data
总结指数
Composite index
发布
Issue, release
公布
Proclaim, promulgate, announce
监测
Monitor
监察
Supervise, control
合规
Compliance
相关者
Stakeholder