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HNC 100 Word Vocab Lists > International Economics > Flashcards

International Economics Flashcards

1
Q

宏观经济

A

macroeconomics

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2
Q

微观经济

A

microeconomics

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3
Q

货币

A

currency

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4
Q

资本

A

capital

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5
Q

投资

A

investment

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6
Q

储蓄

A

savings

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7
Q

劳动

A

labor

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8
Q

工资

A

wages

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9
Q

服务业

A

service industry

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10
Q

熟练劳动

A

skilled labor

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11
Q

劳动生产率

A

labor productivity rate

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12
Q

劳动密集型

A

labor intensive

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13
Q

资本密集型

A

capital intensive

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14
Q

供给

A

supply

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15
Q

需求

A

demand

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16
Q

成本

A

cost

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17
Q

价格

A

price

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18
Q

价格弹性

A

price elasticity

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19
Q

边际成本

A

marginal cost

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20
Q

金额

A

monetary value

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21
Q

利润

A

profit

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22
Q

利益

A

interest

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23
Q

企业

A

enterprise

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24
Q

行业

A

industry

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25
Q

外部性

A

externality

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26
Q

规模经济

A

economy of scale

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27
Q

收支

A

income and expenses

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28
Q

人均收入

A

per capita GDP

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29
Q

收入分配

A

income distribution

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30
Q

中央银行

A

central bank

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31
Q

政府采购

A

government purchasing

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32
Q

财政

A

public finance

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33
Q

利率

A

interest rate

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34
Q

债务豁免

A

debt exemption

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35
Q

国际收支平等表

A

balance of payments

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36
Q

复式记账

A

double- entry bookkeeping

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37
Q

余额

A

balance

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38
Q

经常项目

A

current account

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39
Q

金融项目

A

financial account

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40
Q

资本项目

A

capital account

41
Q

官方储备

A

official reserves

42
Q

借方

A

debit

43
Q

贷方

A

credit

44
Q

逆差

A

deficit

45
Q

顺差

A

surplus

46
Q

赤字

A

deficit

47
Q

国际投资地位

A

international investment position

48
Q

净收入

A

net revenue

49
Q

私人储蓄

A

private savings

50
Q

国际转移

A

international transfer

51
Q

重商主义

A

mercantilism

52
Q

绝对优势

A

absolute advantage

53
Q

比较优势

A

comparative advantage

54
Q

相对价格

A

relative price

55
Q

分工

A

division of labor

56
Q

要素富裕度理论

A

factor abundance theory

57
Q

保护经济政策

A

protectionist economic policies

58
Q

幼稚产业保护

A

infant industry protection

59
Q

垄断

A

monopoly

60
Q

双寡头垄断

A

duopoly

61
Q

定价权

A

price setting power

62
Q

剪刀差

A

price scissors

63
Q

需求逆转

A

demand reversal

64
Q

需求相似假设

A

demand similarity hypothesis

65
Q

产品生产周期假设

A

product cycle theory

66
Q

金本位制度

A

gold standard system

67
Q

布雷顿森林体系

A

Bretton Woods system

68
Q

三元悖论

A

trilemma

69
Q

贸易

A

trade

70
Q

封闭经济

A

closed economy

71
Q

开放经济

A

open economy

72
Q

出口/进口

A

exports/ imports

73
Q

贸易余额

A

balance of trade

74
Q

贸易壁垒

A

trade barriers

75
Q

贸易条件

A

terms of trade

76
Q

关税

A

tariff

77
Q

征收

A

levy/ impose/ collect

78
Q

补贴

A

subsidy

79
Q

销售

A

to sell/market

80
Q

产量

A

output

81
Q

倾销

A

dumpling

82
Q

租金

A

rent

83
Q

配额

A

quota

84
Q

消费者剩余

A

consumer surplus

85
Q

生产者剩余

A

producer surplus

86
Q

无畏损失

A

deadweight loss

87
Q

进口许可证

A

import license

88
Q

配置

A

allocate

89
Q

自愿出口限制

A

voluntary export restraint

90
Q

有效保护率

A

effective rate of protection

91
Q

先发优势

A

first-move advantage

92
Q

盈利能力

A

earning capacity

93
Q

购买力评价

A

purchasing power parity

94
Q

利率平价

A

interest rate parity

95
Q

不可贸易品

A

non-tradeable product

96
Q

汇率

A

exchange rate

97
Q

外汇

A

foreign exchange

98
Q

资本流入/流出

A

capital flows

99
Q

自由兑换货币

A

freely convertible currency

HNC 100 Word Vocab Lists (1 decks)

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