Energy part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Energy

A

The ability to do work or cause change. Energy comes in many forms and can cause many types of changes.

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2
Q

Thermal Energy

A

Heat. Thermal energy is the transfer of heat between materials.

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3
Q

Mechanical Energy

A

The energy produced by a machine or a moving part. One example of mechanical energy is a bicycle.

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4
Q

Light Energy

A

Energy that we can see. Visible light is part of a spectrum. We see reflected colors Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, and Violet.

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5
Q

Sound Energy

A

Energy we can hear produced by vibrations through matter.

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6
Q

electrical Energy

A

Energy produced by the movement of electrons. Current electricity flows through a closed circuit. Static electricity can “jump” from one object to another.

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7
Q

Potential Energy

A

The stored energy found in matter. A roller coaster car at the top of the ride has potential energy.

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8
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

The energy of motion. A roller coaster car zooming down and around has kinetic energy.

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