Energy flow in Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

An organism that can make its own food

…are the source of all the food in an ecosystem

A

producer

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2
Q

An organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms
Herbivores, carnivores, omnivores and scavengers are types of

A

consumer

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3
Q

Consumers that eat only plants

A

Herbivores

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4
Q

Consumers that eat only animals

A

Carnivores

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5
Q

Consumers that eat both plants and animals

A

Omnivores

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6
Q

A carnivore that feeds on the bodies of dead organisms

A

Scavengers

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7
Q

Break down wastes and dead organisms and return the raw materials to the ecosystem

A

Decomposers

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8
Q

is a series of events in which one organism eats another and obtains energy.

A

Food Chain

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9
Q

consists of many overlapping food chains in an ecosystem.

A

Food Web

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10
Q

Shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web.

A

Energy Pyramid

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11
Q

The steps in a food chain or food web. In an energy pyramid each level of the pyramid is known as a

A

Trophic Level

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