energy Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

3 categories of energy?

A

non-renewable
renewable
recyclable

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2
Q

what are non-renewable energy sources

A

fossil fuels- e.g oil gas
finite- will run out eventually

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3
Q

what are renewable energy sources

A

hydroelectric, solar, tidal wave, geothermal
flow resources- can be used and never run out

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4
Q

what are recyclable energy sources

A

biofuel and nuclear power
can be reused so will last for a long time in the future.

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5
Q

where are fossil fuel found

A

sedimentary rock

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6
Q

where in the world has most oil + gas

A

middle east

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7
Q

where in the world has most reserves of coal

A

USA
russia
china

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8
Q

where do you find geothermal energy

A

plate boundaries

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9
Q

what causes variation in energy use

A

economic development
economic sectors

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10
Q

what local impact does extracting energy have on the environment?

A

wind turbines- disturbeds view

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11
Q

what regional impact does extracting energy have on the environment?

A

pollution to cities and towns

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12
Q

what gobal impact does extracting energy have on the environment?

A

climate change

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13
Q

what areas do fossil fuel impact

A

local
regional
globa

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14
Q

what areas do nuclear power impact

A

local
regional

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15
Q

what areas do renewable energy impact

A

local

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16
Q

factors effecting supply and price of energy

A
  • growth of worlds economy
  • industrialisation
  • recession
  • disruption to supply
  • conflict
  • new sources
17
Q

how does growth of worlds economies effect price

A

increase in price

18
Q

how does industrialisation effect supply

A

increase in supply

19
Q

how does recession effect supply + price

A

decrease in supply
decrease in price

20
Q

how does disruption to supply effect price

A

incease price

21
Q

how does conflict impact supply + price

A

increase in supply
decrease in price

22
Q

how do new sources impact supply + price

A

increase in supply
decrease in price

23
Q

how can we be more energy efficient

A
  • use energy efficient devices e.g. light bulbs
  • turn off appliances