Endotoxins Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

Lipoteichoic acid

A

TOXIC molecule on POSITIVE

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2
Q

Muramyl Peptide

A

TOXIC MOLECULE In POSITIVE

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3
Q

Lipopolysaccharides

A

TOXIC MOLECULE on NEGATIVE

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4
Q

Lipid A

A

Toxic part of LPS

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5
Q

Virulence

A

Ability of pathogen to cause HARM

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6
Q

Attenuation

A

Decrease/loss of virulence

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7
Q

Glyocalyx

A

Polymer secreted by pathogen to form CAPSULE

Spretococcus mutans (dental plaque)

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8
Q

Adhesions

A

Pilli that attach to HOST PROTEINS

E.coli cd48 monocytes

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9
Q

Cytolytic Toxins

A
  1. Attack phospholipid LECITHIN
  2. Lyse erythrocytes

Haemolysin

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10
Q

AB

A

A = disrupts Protein SYNTHESIS

B = BINDS TO HOST

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11
Q

Enterotoxin

A

Infects SMALL INTESTINE

Vibrio cholerae

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