Endometrial cancer and obesity TOG 2019 Flashcards
What is the most common gynaecological cancer in the UK?
Endometrial cancer
For every additional 5kg/m2 what is the increased risk of endometrial cancer?
60%
Lifetime risk of endometrial cancer if BMI 40?
10-15%
40% endometrial cancer diagnoses are attributed to weight
Which hormones does adipose tissues contaainm which cancers androgens? What do they convert them to?
Aromatase
17b-HSD
Conver to estrone & Estadio
Effect of high insulin on SHBG
Decrease in SHBG
Estrogen excess
How much does regular phsical activity reduce risk of endometrial cancer?
20-30%
What should be offered to young obese women to reduced risk of endometrial cancer
IUS
54% reduction in cancer risk
Peak age of risk of endometrial cancer
7074%
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