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Invärtes medicin I > Endokrinologi > Flashcards

Endokrinologi Flashcards

0
Q

Tsh

A

Thyroideastimulerande hormon. Stimulerar t3,t4 till ämnesomsättning, värme och hjärtrytm

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1
Q

Acth

A

Från hypofys till binjurar. Producering av kortisol

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2
Q

GH

A

Tillväxthormon

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3
Q

PRL

A

Stimulerar mjölkproduktion

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4
Q

NSH

A

Melatonin

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5
Q

ADH

A

Antidiuretika. Sparar vätska

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6
Q

Oxytocin

A

Må bra hormon

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7
Q

Struma. Åtgärd?

A

Förstorad sköldkörtel.

  1. Thyroideascint
  2. Finspetspunktion
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8
Q

Vilka symtom ger hyperthyreos? Orsak o behandling?

A

Orsak: beror på antikropp
Varm, svettig, stressad, viktnedgång, darrig, högre BT
Beh: cellgifter, operation, radioaktivt jod.

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9
Q

Hypothyreos. Orsak behandling

A

Orsak: antikropp
Kall, frusen, förstoppad, depression, viktökning, ökat sömnbehov
Behandling: levaxin

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10
Q

Vad kan brist på binjurebarkens kortisol ge?

A

Trött, pigmenterad, lågt BT (addisons)

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11
Q

Vad kan överskott på binjurebarkens kortisol ge?

A

Atrofier på hud, muskler, skelett, ökat BT, fullmåneansikte, hudblödning (cushings sjukdom)

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12
Q

Exempel på hormonella tester

A

Hormoner i blodprov under ett dygn
Urinprov 1-3 dygn
SynACTHtest (hypofys vs binjurebark)

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13
Q

Vad innebär akut binjuresvikt?

A

Hypotoni, illamående, kräkning, tackykardi, feber, buksymtom, förvirrning, desorientering. LIVSHOTANDE!

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14
Q

Vad beror diabetes insipidus?

A

Minskad ADH= polyuri

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Invärtes medicin I (6 decks)

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