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Endocrine_1 Flashcards

1
Q

Responsible for Sympathetic Stimulation

A

Adrenal Medulla

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2
Q

Activated during stress

A

Adrenaline

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3
Q

Neurotransmitter for Sympathetic

A
  • Epinephrine
  • Norepinephrine
  • Dobutamine
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4
Q

All ⬆️ except GI/GU
- ⬆️ HR, ⬆️ RR, ⬆️ BP

Hinahabol ng aso, tumatakbo kaya mataas lahat

A

Sympathetic

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5
Q

All constrict except Bronchus and Pupuls (Dilate)

Hinahabol ng aso, di pwedeng naka dilate ang pupil at bronchus

A

Sympathetic

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6
Q

Pupilary Dilation

A

Sympathetic

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7
Q

Neurotransmitter for Parasympathetic

A

Acetylcholine

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8
Q

Stimulate Rest and Digest

Nagpapahinga

A

Parasympathetic

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9
Q

All ⬇️ except GI / GU ⬆️

Kumakain

A

Parasympathetic

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10
Q

Dilate all except Bronchus and Pupils (Constricted)

A

Parasympathetic

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11
Q

⬇️ Salivation

Hinahabol ng aso, aso ang nag lalaway, hindi ikaw

A

Sympathetic

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12
Q

⬆️ Salivation

Kumakain

A

Parasympathetic

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13
Q

Polyuria

Namamahinga

A

Parasympathetic

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14
Q

Oliguria

Tumatakbo

A

Sympathetic

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15
Q

Diarrhea

Namamahinga

A

Parasympathetic

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16
Q

Constipation

Tumatakbo

A

Sympathetic

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17
Q

Who produce Melatonin?

A

Pineal Gland

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18
Q

What produce Adrenaline?

A

Adrenal Medulla

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19
Q

What hormone secretes by Peneal Gland?

A

Melatonin

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20
Q

3 Types of Adrenaline

A

Epinephrine
Norepinephrine
Dopamine

21
Q

Vasocontrictor

A

Sympathetic

22
Q

Vasodilator

A

Parasympathetic

23
Q

Pupillary Constrictor

Rest and digest

A

Parasympathetic

24
Q

Pupillary Dilator

Tumatakbo hinahabol ng aso

A

Sympathetic

25
Q

What is the Benign Tumor in the Adrenal Medulla?

A

Pheochromocytoma

26
Q

Hallmark sign of Pheochromocytoma

A

Hypertension
- severe headache
- blurring of vision
- dizziness
- flushing

27
Q

Best Position for Pheochromocytoma

A

Sitting / Upright
High backrest

28
Q

DOC for Pheochromocytoma

A

Beta-blockers “olol”
- Propanolol

Calcium Channel Blockers “Dipine”
- Amilodipine

29
Q

Plan of care for ⬆️ sugar

A

Insulin administration

30
Q

Surgery for Pheochromocytoma

A

Adrenalectomy

31
Q

What is the cause of benign tumor in the adrenal medulla?

A

It causes the Hyperstimulation of Sympathetic

Pheochromocytoma

32
Q

Adrenal Medulla

A

Adrenaline

33
Q

Adrenal Cortex

34
Q

What is the function of ACTH

A

Sodium + Water Retention

35
Q

Hormone for sleep and wake

36
Q

Hormone for sodium and water retention

37
Q

What hormone is the problem in Pheochromocytoma?

A

Adrenaline

38
Q

Hormone responsible for insomnia

39
Q

Adrenal Medulla

A

Adrenaline

40
Q

ACTH

A

Adrenal Cortex

41
Q

What is the problem in Pheochromocytoma?

Adrenal Medulla or Adrenal Cortex?

A

Adrenal Medulla

42
Q

Stimulates the Growth of Long bone

A

Growth Hormone

43
Q

Problems associated with Growth Hormone

A
  • Gigantism
  • Dwarfism
  • Acromegaly
44
Q

Milk Production (APG)

45
Q

Milk Ejection (PPG)
Let down reflex
Uterine Contraction
Happy Hormone

46
Q

H20 Reabsorption

A

ADH (Anti-Diuretic Hormone)

47
Q

⬆️ blood sugar

48
Q

Lack in DM

MS Phase 1 (10 decks)

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