Endocrine System Flashcards
1
Q
Hormones
A
Chemical molecules released directly into blood
2
Q
Endocrine glands
6
A
Pituitary
Ovaries
Testes
Thyroid
Adrenal
Pancreas
3
Q
Pituitary gland
A
Produces many hormones that regulate body conditions
“Master gland” hormones secreted act on other glands
4
Q
Ovaries
A
Produce oestrogen
Involved in menstrual cycle
5
Q
Testes
A
Produce testosterone
Controls puberty and sperm production
6
Q
Thyroid
A
Produces thyroxine
Regulates things such as rate of metabolism, heart rate and temperature
7
Q
Adrenal gland
A
Produces adrenaline
Prepares body for a ‘fight or flight’ response
8
Q
Pancreas
A
Produces insulin
Regulates blood glucose level