Endocrine System Flashcards

0
Q

FSH

A

(Follicle stimulating hormone) : promotes egg and sperm production

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1
Q

TSH

A

Triggers release of thyroid hormones - has to do with metabolism

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2
Q

Prolactin

A

Stimulates development of mammary glands and milk production

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3
Q

Growth hormone

A

Stimulates protein synthesis increased levels during growth spurts

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4
Q

Melanocyte Stimulating hormones

A

Increased melanin production

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5
Q

ADH

A

Antidiuretic hormone- decreases water loss on kidneys

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6
Q

Oxytocin

A

In women stimulates uterine contractions and milk production. I’m men stimulates smooth muscles in prostate to contract

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7
Q

Adrenaline

A

Based on fear and anger stimulus; fight or flight

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8
Q

Thyroxin

A

Increased cell respiration = increased metabolism

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9
Q

Calcitonin

A

Inhibits release of calcium from your bones; tones your bones

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10
Q

PTH

A

Parathyroid hormone: regulates calcium levels in the blood through reabsorption

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11
Q

Estrogen

A

Egg formation , sexual characteristics, uterine lining

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12
Q

Progesterone

A

Maintains uterine lining, building and maintaining blood to support pregnancy

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13
Q

Testosterone

A

Male sex characteristics and sperm production

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14
Q

Beta cells

A

Secretes insulin, helps body get sugar into our cells and helps store excess sugar into glycogen in the liver and skeletal system

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15
Q

Alpha cells

A

Secrete glucagon; secreted when blood sugar is low break down glycogen into glucose normal blood sugar