Endocrine System Flashcards

1
Q

Endocrine System

A

System of communication throughout the body which maintains essential functions for survival, reproduction and homeostasis. Made up of a system of glands which release hormones which facilitate functions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Hormones

A

Chemical messengers released into the bloodstream from glands-
they then move from the capillaries and bind to receptors on target cells which trigger the specific change in a cell.

-Perform essential specialised functions by facilitating changes in the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How do hormones facilitate changes in the body

A

they then move from the capillaries and bind to receptors on target cells which trigger the specific change in a cell.

-Perform essential specialised functions by facilitating changes in the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Amine Hormones

A

Synthesised from amino acids-adrenaline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Peptide Hormones

A

Made up of long chains of amino acids-Insulin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Steroid Hormones

A

Made from cholestorol-absorbed through fat molecules in the cell wall
-Estrogen and Tesosterone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Glands

A

Organs which synthesise and release hormones into the bloodstream

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly