Endocrine system Flashcards
24.1 Briefly outline the process of endocrine signalling, including the roles of endocrine
(ductless) glands, hormones, target tissues and receptors.
24.2 Outline the position and structure of the following endocrine glands and tissues:
pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, pancreas, adrenal, ovaries, testes, liver, kidney and heart.
24.3 List the main hormone products of these glands and their major functions.
25.1 Outline the relationship between the hypothalamus and the pituitary (both anterior and posterior).
25.2 List the main releasing hormones produced by the hypothalamus.
25.3 Outline the components of the thyroid axis and state the function of each.
25.4 Describe the main physiological effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
25.5 Discuss the role of the pancreas in blood glucose homeostasis.