Endocrine System Flashcards
1
Q
Cushings Disorder ( Disease) “STRESSED”
A
Excessive production of the hormone
Cortisol
• AKA Stress hormone
- Skin Fragile
- Truncal obesity
- Round face (moon face)
- Ecchymosis or Elevated BP
- Straie on extremities
- Super high glucose (hyperglycemia)
- Excessive hair growth ( hirustism)
- Dorsocervical bump (buffalo hump)
2
Q
Addisons Disease
STEROiD
A
- S ugar & salt cravings
- Tired & weak
- Electrolyte imbalance
- Reproductive issues (E.D, amenorrhea)
- lOw BP
- Increased pigment ( hyperpigmentation)
- Diarrhea/nausea
3
Q
Hyperthyroidism
A
• is excessive amount of thyroid hormones in the blood
- decreased TSH,, increased T3, & T4
- weight loss
- increased HR & BP
- heat intolerance
- increase temp.
- diarrhea
4
Q
Hypothyroidism
A
• Decreased amounts of thyroid hormones
- Increased TSH and decreased T3,T4
- cold intolerance
- weight gain
- constipation
- low hr and bp
5
Q
Diabetes insipidus
Dry InSide
A
7 D’s of DI • Drinking a lot (polydipsia) • Decreased blood pressure • Desmopressin (No ADH) • Drain urine (polyuria) • Dehydration ( low specific gravity) • Diluted urine • hyperosmolarity • hematocrit & hgb • hypernatremia • Death by HA
6
Q
HYPOPARATHYROIDISM
A
- Decreased parathyroid hormone calcium in the blood.
- increased phosphate due to the low calcium.
Signs and symptoms “. “CATSS” C - convulsions A - arrhythmias T - tetany S -spasms S - stridor
7
Q
HYPERPARATHYROIDISM
Signs & Symptoms
A
- increased Ca+ in the blood
- low calcium and high phosphorus diet
- Fatigue
- polyuria
- muscle weakness
- renal calculi