endocrine genetics Flashcards

1
Q

what is men1

A

multiple tumour syndrome

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2
Q

clinical features of men1

A
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3
Q

why is men1 important

A

premature morbidity and mortality

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4
Q

clinical genetics - Men1

A

autosomal dominant inheritance - highly penetrant disorder
occur mutation on chromosome 11q13

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5
Q

organisation of MEN1 gene and menin protein

A

loss of fucrniok (LOF) variants
miss ended variants

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6
Q

management on MEN1

A

goal of management: preventing premature morbidity and mortality from men1 associated rumours whilst preserving QOL

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7
Q

men2

A

medullary thyroid cancer
autosomal dominant
RET gene - 10q
classic proto oncogene

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8
Q

how do RET mutations work

A

affect specific cysteine residues

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9
Q

MEN2A

A

more common (medullary thyroid cancer in association w/ phaeochromocytoma and parathyroid tumours)

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10
Q

MEN2b

A

same but also other clinical manifestations

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