androgenism Flashcards
1
Q
what is male hypogonadism
A
clinical syndrome comprising of signs symptoms and biochemical evidence of testosterone deficiency
2
Q
primary hypogonadism
A
testes primarily affected
decreased testosterone = decreased negatice feedback
anterior pituitary secretes higher amounts of LH/FSH
3
Q
secondary hypogonadism
A
hypothalamus/pituitary affected, tested capable of normal function
4
Q
congenital cause of primary hypogonadism
A
klinefelger
cryptechidism
Y chromosome
microdeletions
5
Q
acquired causes of primary hypogonadism
A
testicular trauma/torsion
chemotherapy/radiation
varicocele
orchitis (mumps infection)
infiltrative diseases (haemochromatosis)
medications (glucocorticoids, ketoconazole)