Endocrine Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main function of Endocrine System?

A
  • Complements the nervous system in controlling the body
  • Collection of glands and tissues that secrete hormones into the bloodstream
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the target of ADH/ Vasopressin hormone

A

Kidney and Arterioles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the Effect of ADH/ Vasopressin hormone?

A

It inhibits urine production; Vasoconstriction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the target of Growth Hormone?

A

Liver and Adipose tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the effect of Growth Hormone?

A

It increases the secretion of IGF-I for bone and muscle growth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the target of Thyroid Hormone?

A

Various Tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the effect of Thyroid Hormone?

A

The regulation of metabolic rate and promotion of body growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the target of Aldosterone?

A

Kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the effect of Aldosterone?

A

It regulates the body’s sodium balance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the target of Cortisol

A

Various Tissues such as liver.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the effects of Cortisol?

A

It releases of glucose, amino acids and fatty acids into the blood.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the target of Adrenaline?

A

Various tissues such as heart, blood vessels and bronchioles.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the effects of Adrenaline?

A

Increase in BP, blood glucose and bronchodilation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the targets of Insulin and Glucagon?

A

Various tissues such as liver and fat cells.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the effect of Insulin and Glucagon?

A

Regulation of blood glucose.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the function of Adrenal Medulla?

A

It releases neurotransmitters norepinephrine and epinephrine.

17
Q

What are the functions Adrenal Cortex

A
  • It produces hormones called corticosteroids .
18
Q

Give 3 Nursing Interventions for administering thyroid hormones?

A
  • It must administer before breakfast: single dose
  • Monitor cardiac response
  • Arrange for periodic blood tests,
  • Inform patient symptoms of thyrotoxicosis
19
Q

when we should administer Glipizide?

A

Best taken 30 min prior to meal

20
Q

What should we instruct the client in taking Pioglitazone?

A

Instruct the clients to take once a day, with or without food.