Endocrine Flashcards

1
Q

Which cells secrete oxytocin?

A

Magnocellular neurons in the paraventricular nucleus

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2
Q

High levels of iodine inhibiting organification and iodine thyroid hormone synthesis

A

Wolf Chaikoff effect

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3
Q

Iodine induced hyperthyroidism exhibited by someone with endemic goiter who goes to an area with sufficient iodine supply

A

Jod-Basedow phenomenon

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4
Q

Treatment for SIADH

A

Demelocycline (ADH antagonist)

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5
Q

Where are aquaporins inserted by the action of vasopressin

A

Late distal tubule and collecting ducts via V2 receptors

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6
Q

Condition with high urine volume, low urine osmolality and low ADH levels

A

Central Diabetes Insipidus

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7
Q

Majority of thyroid hormones are synthesized in the form of _____

A

T4

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8
Q

Perchlorate and thiocyanate inhibits

A

Na-I cotransport

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