Endocardite Flashcards

1
Q

Epidemiologia

A

Uso de drogas EV : S. aureus

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2
Q

clinica

A

Sopro holossitolico
manchas de roth
Manchas de Janeway
Nodulos de Osler
Poliartrite
sintomas consuptivos

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3
Q

Complicacoes

A

BAV, IAM
GLOMERULONEFRITES
AVE

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4
Q

Criterios de Duke (1M + 3m OU 5m OU 2M)

A

M: Hemocultura , Massa intracardiaca, Nova regurgitacao , Envolvimento do endocardio
m: Clinica + Condicoes predisponentes

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5
Q

Alteracao laboratorial

A

URINA : hematoproteinuria
VHS aumentado
3 HEMOCULTURAS

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6
Q

TTO

A

-STREP: Penicilina, ceftriaxona o amoxi

-S.aureus valva ativa : oxacilina

-S.aureus valva Inativa : vanco+ rifa + genta

-Cx : instavel, febre + 7d de ATB, vegeta 10mm

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7
Q

Seguimento

A

Hemocultura até negativar
Eco apos tto

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8
Q

Conceito

A

infeccao do endotelial tendo o S. aureus e strepcocus virdans ( + comum ) como agente principal

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9
Q

Historico pessoal para endocardite

A

valvas cardiacas proteicas
endocardite previa
coarctacao da aorta
doenca reumatica

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10
Q

imagem

A

-RX de torax
-Ecocardio: vegetacoes ou regurgitacao valvar

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11
Q

ATBPROFILATICO

A

AMOXI 2G 1h antes

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12
Q

procedimentos de alto risco

A

-Manipulação da gengiva ou perfuração da mucosa oral
-Biópsia da mucosa respiratória
-Procedimentos cirúrgicos musculoesqueléticos

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13
Q

Pessoas de alto risco

A

-Válvulas cardíacas
-Endocardite previa
-Transplantados com valvopatias
-Cardiopatias cianóticas não corrigidas ou 6m pós correção

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14
Q

Hemocultura para criterio maior

A

-2 hemocultura : viridans, aureus, enterococos
-2 hemoculturas + >12hs de diferença
-3 hemoculturas +
-4 hemoculturas com +1hs de diferença
-1 hemocultura + para Coxiella burnetti ( FEBRE Q)

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