END OF REIGN Flashcards

1
Q

After 1585, what became more frequent?

A

Celebrations of Elizabeth’s succession in 1558

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2
Q

The term ‘That Greatest Gloriana’ comes from ‘The Faerie Queen’, written by…

A

Edmund Spencer

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3
Q

How was Robert Devereaux (Essex) connected to Robert Dudley (Leicester) and Walsingham?

A

Leicester was his step father and Essex was married to Walsingham’s daughter

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4
Q

Which of these statements is NOT a way in which Elizabeth dealt with Essex after his sudden arrival in court after his lack of success in Ireland in 1600?

  • Essex was consigned to the house of Lord Keeper Egerton
  • Essex was placed under house arrest
  • Essex was called before a meeting of the Privy Council to answer charges including his private dealings with the Earl of Tyrone
  • Essex was stripped of all his offices including the ‘Mastership of the Horse’
A

Essex was stripped of all his offices including the ‘Mastership of the Horse’

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5
Q

In 1601 Essex marches into the City of London with…

A

300 men

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6
Q

Which of these is NOT a reason why the monopolies crisis (1597-98) was a threat to Elizabeth’s control in Parliament:

  • It infringed upon the Queen’s prerogative (personal rights as monarch)
  • Parliament ignored Cecil’s plea to drop the bill and refer the matter to a special committee
  • Parliament had openly adopted the principle that redress of grievances should precede the granting of taxes
  • Elizabeth would lose revenue and power as she had the monopoly on salt and wine
A

Elizabeth would lose revenue and power as she had the monopoly on salt and wine

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7
Q

Following the monopolies crisis, Elizabeth delivered a speech to MPs. This was her…

A

Golden Speech

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8
Q

Following the poor harvests of 1594 to 1597, there were food riots. Which three types of people made up the 1800 who took part in the London riots?

A

Apprentices, disbanded soldiers, masterless men

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9
Q

In what year did Peter Wentworth draft a pamphlet entitled ‘A Pithie Exhortation to her Majesty for Establishing a Successor to the Crowne’?

A

1587

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10
Q

Who wrote the Book of Succession in 1595 under the pseudonym R Doleman?

A

Father Robert Parsons

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11
Q

Which was a possible action for Elizabeth in her dealing with Ireland?

A

Ignore the rest of Ireland beyond the Pale

Attempt to colonise areas where English influence was limited

Full scale military conquest

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12
Q

Which of these was NOT possible candidate for successor to Elizabeth I?

Lady Arabella Stuart
Edward Seymour
James VI of Scotland
Philip II of Spain

A

Philip II of Spain

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13
Q

Which of these is NOT what ‘beyond the Pale’ was taken to mean?

  • Outside of ‘civilised’ society
  • A fence dividing the English controlled area of Dublin from Gaelic Ireland
  • Irish territory belonging to the kings of England
  • An area where England had complete control
A

An area where England had complete control

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14
Q

In what year did the Earl of Sussex, the Lord Deputy, campaign against Shane O’Neill

A

1561

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15
Q

In 1598, Hugh ‘Neill, Earl of Tyrone, defeated the English Army at…

A

Yellow Ford

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16
Q

Which of these statements does NOT accurately apply to Elizabeth’s position with Ireland at the end of her reign?

  • Antagonism between England and the Gaelic population had intensified
  • Elizabeth had prevented Ireland being used by a foreign power for invasion of England
  • Ireland had fully accepted the Elizabethan Protestant settlement
  • Elizabeth had alienated many of the ‘loyalist’ Irish
A

Ireland had fully accepted the Elizabethan Protestant settlement

17
Q

In 1601, James VI of Scotland had the support of which of Elizabeth’s advisors to be next King of England?

A

Robert Cecil

18
Q

Elizabeth I died…

A

at 3am on 24th March 1603

19
Q

By 1600, the Privy Council was not functioning as well due to the death of the ‘old guard’,
Cecil, Walsingham, Hatton and Leicester. Which of these statements ins false?

a) Leicester was in command in the Netherlands and died in battle in 1586
b) Walsingham died in 1590
c) Hatton died in 1591
d) Burghley continued as Treasurer and secretary until 1596 and died in 1598.

A

a) Leicester was in command in the Netherlands and died in battle in 1586

20
Q

When did Robert Devereaux, Earl of Essex join the Privy Counciul?

a) 1590
b) 1592
c) 1593
d) 1595

A

c) 1593