Encryption Flashcards
Why use encryption?
- Confidentiality
- Authentication
- Integrity
- Cant deny message sent
What is encryption?
Process of encoding a message so that anyone who intercepts it cannot read it
What 3 things are required to encrypt a message?
- A message
- encryption algorithm
- A key
What is an encryption key?
A piece of information that is used with the encryption algorithm to turn the plaintext into the cyphertext
What is secret key encryption?
The same key is used to encrypt and decrypt the message.
Both communicating parties must have the key
What are the issues with secret key encryption?
Both users need to have the key.
Needs to be arranged an offline way to get the key to each other.
What is public key encryption?
Two keys are used:
Public key used to encryt the message.
Private key used to decryt the message