Encryption Flashcards

1
Q

Why use encryption?

A
  • Confidentiality
  • Authentication
  • Integrity
  • Cant deny message sent
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2
Q

What is encryption?

A

Process of encoding a message so that anyone who intercepts it cannot read it

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3
Q

What 3 things are required to encrypt a message?

A
  • A message
  • encryption algorithm
  • A key
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4
Q

What is an encryption key?

A

A piece of information that is used with the encryption algorithm to turn the plaintext into the cyphertext

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5
Q

What is secret key encryption?

A

The same key is used to encrypt and decrypt the message.

Both communicating parties must have the key

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6
Q

What are the issues with secret key encryption?

A

Both users need to have the key.

Needs to be arranged an offline way to get the key to each other.

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7
Q

What is public key encryption?

A

Two keys are used:
Public key used to encryt the message.
Private key used to decryt the message

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