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EMR > EMS Response > Flashcards

EMS Response Flashcards

0
Q

What is an EMD?

A

Emergency medical dispatchers

Many times they relay life saving instructions over the phone to the patient

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1
Q

What is the first step in EMS?

A

PSAP
Public safety answering point
(Receives 911 call)

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2
Q

What is enhanced 911?

A

When a patient calls 911 on a land line there position is given to dispatch.

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3
Q

How many parts to EMS system?

A 
4 parts 
EMR
EMT
ADVANCED EMT
Paramedic
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4
Q

How many hours of training is received by EMRs?

A

Approximately 150 hours

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5
Q

An Advanced EMT or EMS provider is trained to provide what extra care?

A

Administering IVs
Some medications
Advanced airway

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6
Q

What does a paramedic cover?

A

Highest level of EMS provider
Medications
Monitors ECGs
Does all with minimal radio or phone contact with physician

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7
Q

What is a community paramedic?

A

Had additional training to perform Health care at people’s homes as well as checks and screenings.

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8
Q

What is tiered response?

A

System where EMTs and paramedics respond separately.

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9
Q

Trauma center?

A

Hospital specializing in trauma care

Open 24/7

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10
Q

Pediatric center?

A

Hospital specializing in child care

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11
Q

Burn center?

A

Hospital specializing in burn care.

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12
Q

Cardiovascular care center?

A

Emergent care for heart attack patients

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13
Q

Stroke center?

A

Care for suspected stoke patients

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14
Q

NHTSA?

A

National highway traffic safety administration

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15
Q

DOT?

A

Department of transportation

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16
Q

NHTSA developed how many components to the EMS system?

A

10

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17
Q

Regulation and policy

A

Each states laws for EMS

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18
Q

Resources management

A

State EMS resources to provide equal and access to emergency care

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19
Q

Human resources and training

A

Ensure that all staff is EMT level of training

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20
Q

Transportation

A

States provides ground and or air transportation

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21
Q

Facilities

A

Appropriate medical facility

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22
Q

Public information and education

A

EMS should educate the public

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23
Q

Medical oversight

A

Medical director

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24
Q

Trauma center

A

Each state should provide trauma care

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25
Q

Evaluation

A

Each state provides QI system

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26
Q

What is Scope of practice?

A

Written and adopted law for states guidelines for EMS

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27
Q

State EMS agencies

A

Organization to over see EMS system

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28
Q

Medical oversight

A

Practice under a physician license

QI

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29
Q

Agency rules and regulations

A

Set of rules for first response for volunteers

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30
Q

Ensure personal safety

A

Safety of you and your crew and safety for your patient

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31
Q

Maintain equipment readiness

A

Keeping everything stocked and working

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32
Q

Evaluate size up?

A

Review the scene and remain safe and determine cause of injury

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33
Q

Gain access to patients

A

Find away to tend to your patient

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34
Q

Perform patient assessment

A

Prompt and accurately assess your patient

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35
Q

Administer care

A

Care based on assessment

36
Q

Provide emotion support

A

Treat as you’d like to be treated

37
Q

Maintain medical legal standard

A

State rules and laws

38
Q

Contribute to public health

A

Prevention

39
Q

Community relations

A

Visible to public

40
Q

Professionalism

A

Treat as you’d what to be treated

41
Q

CEU

A

Additional training for EMS

Continuing education unit

42
Q

QI

A

Patient assessment and care in document ion

Quality assurance

43
Q

What is the best way to prevent errors during assessment?

A

Second set of eyes

44
Q

What is “scene size up”

A

Observation of your patients surroundings in order to keep yourself safe

45
Q

Cover

A

Position that hides you and provides protect

Can stop a bull-let

46
Q

Concealment

A

Provides no protection but hides you

47
Q

Distraction

A

Utilizing items to throw for distraction

48
Q

Retreat

A

Move away from danger

49
Q

Placards

A

Signs indicating a type of hazardous material

50
Q

“Scene safe”

Standard precautions

A

Contact precautions to prevent spread of disease

51
Q

Vaccinations

A

Prevent spread of disease

52
Q

PPE

A

Personal protective equipment

53
Q

Two basic types of eye and face protection

A

Eye glasses
Face shield
Clip on side protection

54
Q

HEPA

A

Respirator or mask

55
Q

If eyes are contaminated you should wash them for?

A

At least 20 mins

56
Q

Decay

A

Peeling decaying skin

57
Q

Rigor Mortis

A

Stiffening of joints

58
Q

Decapitation

A

Loss of head or large amounts of blood

59
Q

CISD

A

Critical incident stress debriefing

60
Q

What are the 5 steps of grief?

A 
Denial
Anger 
Bargaining 
Depression 
Acceptance
61
Q

Body mechanics

A

Term to describe proper way to use your body to lift

62
Q

Bariatric

A

Over weight patients

63
Q

Emergency moves

A

Moves done in extreme life threatening conditions

64
Q

Urgent move

A

Move done quickly but provides protection

65
Q

Long axis

A

Patient is layed out spine straight

66
Q

Recovery position

A

Patient is placed on side to prevent secretions from blocking air ways or lungs

67
Q

Supine

A

Patient is flat on back or C-spine stabilization

68
Q

Scope of practice

A

Set of rules,regulations and laws that designate how you legally function as an EMR

69
Q

Protocols

A

Written guidelines or instructions that describe appropriate assessment and care in specific situations.

70
Q

Off line medical direction

A

General set of signs and symptoms

71
Q

On line medical direction

A

Call a physician for direct orders

72
Q

Expressed consent

A

Patient gives permission for care

73
Q

Implied consent

A

Assuming permission of an unresponsive patient

74
Q

Emancipated minor

A

Minor who may receive the rights as an adult

75
Q

Refusal of care

A

Patient not allowing care

76
Q

Health insurance portability and accountability act

HIPPA

A

Law regarding confidentiality of protected health information.

77
Q

Do not resuscitate order

A

Written document singed by a Physician requesting no cardiac resuscitation.

78
Q

Advance directives

A

Legal documents giving a persons instructions on medical decisions

79
Q

Ethics

A

Moral judgements

80
Q

Tort

A

A legal wrong doing

81
Q

Assault

A

The threat or act of physical harm

82
Q

Battery

A

Unlawful touching

83
Q

Abandonment

A

Leaving a patient after beginning care

84
Q

Negligence

A

Failure to follow standard of care

85
Q

Duty to act

A

Legal requirements to perform care

86
Q

Breach of duty

A

Failure to perform or incorrectly performing care

87
Q

Proximate causation

A

Harm caused by the action or inaction of provider

EMR (7 decks)

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