EMS Abbreviations Flashcards

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1
Q

A&P

A

anatomy and physiology

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2
Q

ā

A

before

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3
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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4
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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5
Q

ABC’s

A

airway, breathing, circulation

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6
Q

ac

A

before meals

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7
Q

ACLs

A

advanced cardiac life support

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8
Q

ADL, ADLs

A

activity/activities of daily living

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9
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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10
Q

AED

A

automated external difibrillator

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11
Q

AF, A-fib

A

atrial fibrillation

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12
Q

AICD

A

automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator

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13
Q

AK

A

above the knee

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14
Q

AKA

A

above-the-knee amputation

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15
Q

ALTE

A

apparent life-threatening event

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16
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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17
Q

amb

A

ambulatory

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18
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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19
Q

ant

A

anterior

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20
Q

A/O x 4

A

alert and oriented to person, place, time, and self (or event)

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21
Q

AP

A

anteroposterior, front-to-back, action potential, angina pectoris, anterior pituitary, arterial pressure

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22
Q

ARDS

A

adult respiratory distress syndrome

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23
Q

ASA

A

asprin (acetylsalicylic acid)

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24
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic or atherosclerotic heart disease

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25
Q

BGL

A

blood glucose level

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26
Q

BID

A

twice daily

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27
Q

BKA

A

below-the-knee amputation

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28
Q

BLS

A

basic life support

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29
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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30
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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31
Q

BPM

A

beats per minute

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32
Q

BRUE

A

brief resolved unexplained event

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33
Q

BS

A

blood sugar, breath sounds, bowel sounds, bachelor of science

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34
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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35
Q

BVM

A

bag valve mask

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36
Q

bx

A

biopsy

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37
Q

c-

A

with

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38
Q

CA

A

cancer, cardiac arrest, chronologic age, coronary artery, cold agglutinin

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39
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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40
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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41
Q

CBC

A

complete blood cell count

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42
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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43
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit

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44
Q

C diff

A

clostridium difficile

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45
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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46
Q

CN

A

cyanide

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47
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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48
Q

c/o

A

complaining of

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49
Q

CO

A

cardiac output, carbon monoxide

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50
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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51
Q

COLD

A

chronic obstructive lung disease

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52
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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53
Q

CP

A

chest pain, chemically pure, cerebral palsy

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54
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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55
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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56
Q

CRNA

A

certified registered nurse anesthetist

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57
Q

CRT

A

capillary refill time, cathode ray tube

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58
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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59
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

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60
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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61
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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62
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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63
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on arrival

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64
Q

DON

A

director of nursing

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65
Q

DPT

A

diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vax, doctor of physical therapy

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66
Q

DSD

A

dry, sterile dressing

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67
Q

DtaP

A

diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vax

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68
Q

DTP

A

diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vax

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69
Q

DTs

A

delirium tremens

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70
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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71
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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72
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

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73
Q

ED

A

emergency dept, erectile dysfunction

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74
Q

EDC

A

estimated date of confinement

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75
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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76
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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77
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose, and throat

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78
Q

EOC

A

emergency operations center

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79
Q

ER

A

emergency room

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80
Q

ET, ETT

A

endotracheal, endotracheal tube

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81
Q

ETCO2

A

end-tidal carbon dioxide

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82
Q

ETOH

A

ethyl alcohol, intoxicated

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83
Q

FIO2

A

fraction of inspired oxygen

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84
Q

Fe

A

iron

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85
Q

FHR

A

fetal heart rate

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86
Q

FHx

A

family history

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87
Q

fx

A

fracture

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88
Q

GB

A

gallbladder

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89
Q

GCS

A

glascow coma scale

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90
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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91
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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92
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

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93
Q

gtt

A

drop(s)

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94
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

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95
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

96
Q

h

A

hour

97
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

98
Q

HA

A

headache

99
Q

Hb, Hgb

A

hemoglobin

100
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

101
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

102
Q

HCV

A

hepatitis C virus

103
Q

HH

A

hiatal hernia

104
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

105
Q

HPI

A

hx of present illness

106
Q

HR

A

heart rate

107
Q

hr

A

hour

108
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

109
Q

Hx

A

history

110
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

111
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

112
Q

ICS

A

incident command system, intercostal space

113
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

114
Q

IDDM

A

insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

115
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

116
Q

IMS

A

incident management system

117
Q

IN

A

intranasal

118
Q

IO

A

intraosseous

119
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine device (contraceptive)

120
Q

JVD

A

jugular vein distention

121
Q

LE

A

lower extremity, left eye, lupus erythematosus

122
Q

LLL

A

left lower lobe of the lung

123
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant of the abdomen

124
Q

L/m, LPM

A

liters per minute

125
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

126
Q

LOC

A

level/loss of consciousness

127
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe of the lung

128
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant of the abdomen

129
Q

LVAD

A

left ventricular assist device

130
Q

MAE

A

moves all extremities

131
Q

MAEW

A

moves all extremities well

132
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

133
Q

MICU

A

mobile/medical intensive care unit

134
Q

MOI

A

mechanism of injury

135
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imagine

136
Q

MRSA

A

methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

137
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

138
Q

MVC

A

motor vehicle crash

139
Q

MVP

A

mitral valve prolapse

140
Q

NA

A

not applicable

141
Q

NAD

A

no apparent distress, no appreciable disease

142
Q

NC

A

nasal cannula

143
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

144
Q

NICU

A

neonatal intensive care unit

145
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

146
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

147
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

148
Q

NP

A

nurse practitioner

149
Q

NPA

A

nasopharyngeal airway

150
Q

NPO

A

nil per os (nothing by mouth)

151
Q

NRB, NRBM

A

nonrebreathing mask

152
Q

NS

A

normal saline

153
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

154
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerin

155
Q

N/V

A

nausea and vomiting

156
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea

157
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

158
Q

OBS

A

organic brain syndrome

159
Q

OD

A

overdose, right eye, optical density, outside diameter, doctor of optometry

160
Q

OP

A

outpatient

161
Q

OPA

A

oropharyngeal airway

162
Q

OS

A

left eye

163
Q

OU

A

both eyes

164
Q

A

after

165
Q

PA

A

physician’s assistant

166
Q

pc

A

after meals

167
Q

PCO2

A

partial pressure of carbon dioxide

168
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism, physical examination

169
Q

PEARL or PERL

A

pupils equal and reactive to light

170
Q

PEARLA

A

pupils equal and reactive to light and accomodation

171
Q

PEARRL

A

pupils equal and round, regular in size, react to light

172
Q

PEEP

A

positive end-expiratory pressure

173
Q

PERRL

A

pupils equal, round, and reactive to light

174
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

175
Q

PMH

A

past medical history

176
Q

PND

A

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

177
Q

po

A

per os (by mouth)

178
Q

PO

A

postoperative, post-op

179
Q

PRN

A

pro re nata (as needed)

180
Q

PSVT

A

paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia

181
Q

pt

A

patient

182
Q

PT

A

physical therapy, prothrombin time

183
Q

PTA

A

prior to admission, plasma thromboplastin antecedent

184
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

185
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction, polyvinyl chloride

186
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

187
Q

q

A

every

188
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis, right atrium

189
Q

RAD

A

reactive airway disease, right axis deviation

190
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

191
Q

Rh

A

Rhesus blood factor, rhodium

192
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe of the lung

193
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant of the abdoment

194
Q

RN

A

registered nurse

195
Q

R/O

A

rule out

196
Q

ROM

A

range of motion, rupture of membranes

197
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe of the lung

198
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant of the abdmen

199
Q

Rx

A

prescription

200
Q

A

without

201
Q

SaO2

A

oxygen saturation

202
Q

SC

A

subcutaneous

203
Q

SG

A

supraglottic

204
Q

SICA

A

surgical intensive care unit

205
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrom

206
Q

SL

A

sublingual

207
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

208
Q

SpO2

A

saturation of peripheral oxygen

209
Q

S/S, S&S

A

signs and symptoms

210
Q

stat

A

immediately

211
Q

STEMI

A

ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

212
Q

STI

A

sexually transmitted infection

213
Q

subcut

A

subcutaneous

214
Q

SVT

A

supraventricular tachycardia

215
Q

sym or Sx

A

symptoms

216
Q

T

A

temperature

217
Q

tab

A

tablet

218
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

219
Q

TBA

A

to be admitted, to be announced

220
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

221
Q

TID

A

three times a day

222
Q

Tx

A

treatment

223
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

224
Q

UE

A

upper extremity

225
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

226
Q

VD

A

venereal disease

227
Q

VF/V-fib

A

ventricular fibrillation

228
Q

VRE

A

vancomycin-resistant enterococcus

229
Q

VS

A

vital signs

230
Q

VT/V tach

A

ventricular tachycardia

231
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell

232
Q

WMD

A

weapons of mass destruction

233
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

234
Q

wt

A

weight

235
Q

x

A

except