Empowerment Technology - 1st Session Examination

Question 1

technologies that are used to support the processing, storing, securing and transmitting of information.

Answer 1

Information and communications technology (ICT)

Question 2

six components of ICT.

Answer 2

Software, hardware, information, procedures, people, and data

Question 3

Which of the following components of information and communications technology includes electronic devices such as the keyboard, mouse, and printer?

Answer 3

hardware

Question 4

This component of ICT is the output from an ICT system that is useful and meaningful to the people using the system. What is this component?

Answer 4

information

Question 5

refers to all electronic and communication technologies that enable the management and distribution of information

Answer 5

Information and communications technology (ICT)

Question 6

individuals who are responsible for the development, improvement, and
maintenance of an ICT system

Answer 6

people

Question 7

actions performed in a certain order and condition to make sure an ICT system runs smoothly.

Answer 7

procedures

Question 8

the technical term used to describe physical or tangible parts of an ICT system. If you can touch it, then it is considered hardware.

Answer 8

hardware

Question 9

the generic term for programs and applications installed on your personal computer, laptop, or smartphone. It is an ICT component that is responsible for providing
sets of instructions that the computer has to follow to accomplish a specific task.

Answer 9

Software

Question 10

the raw facts or figures that can be processed, stored, and transmitted by an ICT system

Answer 10

Data

Question 11

the result of processed, organized, and structured data.

Answer 11

information

Question 12

the term used to describe websites or applications that give people the capability to exchange messages, and to share information and media content with one another using their social media account connected to a social network.

Answer 12

social media

Question 13

These are social media sites used for communication, where users can communicate via text chat, phone call, or video call.

Answer 13

Social Networking Sites

Question 14

This is a social media site used for sharing multimedia contents like photos, images, audio, and videos.

Answer 14

Media Sharing Site

Question 15

This is a social media site used to facilitate the active exchange of views, comments, and opinions on issues and matters discussed among its participants of the same interest or expertise.

Answer 15

Discussion Site

Question 16

This refers to social media sites that aid users in discovering, sharing, and discussing the latest and trending content and media.

Answer 16

Bookmarking and Content Curation Sites

Question 17

This refers to social media sites that provide its users with the tools that will help them to publish their content in a creative and engaging manner

Answer 17

Blogging and Publishing Network Sites

Question 18

This is a social media site that provides a way for users to inform other people or organizations about their views regarding a particular product or service.

Answer 18

Consumer Review Network

Question 19

refers to electronic devices that are characterized by their portability or their ability to be carried or transported easily

Answer 19

mobile media

Question 20

are electronic devices or programs that aim to provide support for people with disabilities. It generally seeks to increase or improve the functional capability of individuals who face mental or physical challenges.

Answer 20

assistive media

Question 21

An assistive media that can convert visual cues to audible sounds is beneficial for persons with

Answer 21

speech difficulty

Question 22

Karen fulfilled her childhood dream of owning a flower shop in Pasig and named it “Pretty Blossoms.” As a newcomer in the flower business, she knew that for her to be a successful entrepreneur, she must learn from people who have the same type of business as hers. What kind of social media can help her connect with other flower shop owners?

A.   social networking sites
B.   media sharing sites
C.   discussion sites
D.   blogging and publishing network sites
E.   bookmarking and content curation sites
F.   customer review networks

Answer 22

a and c

Question 23

It includes text-to-speech devices, reading pens, braille displays, magnifiers, and talking devices.

Answer 23

Assistive Media for the Visually Impaired

Question 24

The assistance is through sound amplification, conversion of sounds into visual cues, and conversion of sounds into sensory signals like vibrations which includes hearing aids, amplified telephones, devices with vibrating alarms, speech-to-text devices, and captioning devices

Answer 24

Assistive Media for People with Hearing Impairments

Question 25

These devices enable users to communicate with other people or express their thoughts using a system that converts visual cues to audible speech. Included in this category are speech-generating devices, voice amplification devices, stuttering aids, artificial larynx, and communication boards

Answer 25

Assistive Media for People with Speech Difficulty

Question 26

These electronic devices or software act as instructional supports for learners to understand their lessons according to their pace or abilities. Memory aids, specialized applications, audiobooks, activity-driven devices, and text-to-speech devices are just a few of the technologies included in this category

Answer 26

Assistive Media for People with Learning Difficulty

Question 27

allows us to navigate through a virtual world, interact with other people through the use of the internet, and retrieve data from the vast information available online.

Answer 27

cyber world

Question 28

What feature of the cyber world allows us to freely get information on different topics?

Answer 28

Information source

Question 29

Which of the following online threats is considered a crime-related danger?

Answer 29

phishing

Question 30

This is a malware used by criminals to block the account, files, or system of the victim, then later on ask for money.

Answer 30

ransomware

Question 31

Your six-year-old sibling borrowed your tablet to watch Peppa Pig. You opened YouTube and let her watch while you are doing your homework on your laptop. Your sibling is smart and knows how to search different videos. After an hour, you remember that you forgot to change the settings for parental control on your tablet. Which of the following dangers can your sibling encounter? A.   internet predators B.   verbal obscenity C.   hackers D.   graphic violence

Answer 31

B and D

Question 32

There are so many dangers on the internet, one of which is malicious software. Aside from installing an antivirus on your computer, what else could you do to prevent data loss and protect your system from these harmful software? A.   Avoid clicking suspicious links. B.   Keep your device updated. C.   Do not share personal information. D.   Cover your webcam.

Answer 32

A and B

Question 33

refers to the improvements made on electronic devices or gadgets by combining the functions of two or more devices into one gadget.

Answer 33

computing technology

Question 34

combines different media formats such as text, pictures, sounds, and videos into one multimedia content.

Answer 34

content technology

Question 35

refers to the fastand effective transfer of information through the collaboration of different communication technologies.

Answer 35

communication technology

Question 36

characterized by their fixed content, which means that it shows the same content every time the web page is accessed.

Answer 36

static web pages

Question 37

are known for being changeable, which means that its content can change each time the web page is accessed.

Answer 37

dynamic web pages

Question 38

the first generation of websites that was marked as read-only web.

Answer 38

Web 1.0

Question 39

tools used to develop websites under web 1.0.

Answer 39

HTML and CSS

Question 40

the second generation of websites that is referred to as the writable web

Answer 40

Webs 2.0

Question 41

social web

Answer 41

web 2.0

Question 42

the executable web of web evolution

Answer 42

web 3.0

Question 43

system that enables computer devices to think and act like human beings

Answer 43

artificial intellegence

Question 44

refers to a state where two or more technology entities and functions are combined into one device or system.

Answer 44

Technological convergence

Question 45

refers to the individual links or pages of a website that act like the pages of a book.

Answer 45

web page

Question 46

A strong password usually contains

Answer 46

at least 8 characters

Question 47

is composed of complex interconnected networks that provides a virtual environment for different users to interact with each other

Answer 47

cyber world

Question 48

permanent marks of your identity, and activities on the internet that could lead and be traced back to you.

Answer 48

digital footprints

Question 49

to keep track of your activities

Answer 49

cookies

Question 50

one of the main security risks online. These criminals will try to access private information, accounts, websites, or servers in order to steal, manipulate, destroy, sell or use the information gathered for their own benefit.

Answer 50

hacker

Question 51

one of the main security risks online. These criminals will try to access private information, accounts, websites, or servers in order to steal, manipulate, destroy, sell or use the information gathered for their own benefit.

Answer 51

identity theft

Question 52

the criminal sends you a personalized message accompanied by a shortened link asking you to provide personal information or bank account details

Answer 52

phishing

Question 53

individuals who lure children or teenagers into engaging to sexualacts or relationship online.

Answer 53

internet predators

Question 54

an online form of bullying with the aid of the internet and other technology-based communication

Answer 54

cyberbullying

Question 55

malicious software, is created to invade and destroy the computer system.

Answer 55

malware

Question 56

software that inserts its code into files and programs infecting other softwares inside the computer system

Answer 56

virus

Question 57

software that can rapidly spread from one computer to another by replicating itself through the computer network even without human interaction

Answer 57

worms

Question 58

secretly invades your computer and targets sensitive information.

Answer 58

spyware

Question 59

dangers are associated with attackers that want to gather information about you in order for them to benefit through stealing money or engaging vulnerable victims into doing inappropriate things

Answer 59

crime related

Question 60

dangers are usually caused by carelessness of the user or intended access of an external attacker to harm your reputation.

Answer 60

Privacy-related

Question 61

dangers are caused by software that are installed or passed on to your computer through networks or opening unsafe links.

Answer 61

Malicious software related

Question 62

an informal term which is short for "internet etiquette."

Answer 62

Netiquette