Employment Income Flashcards
Employment income includes:
- salary, wages, gratuities, director’s or other fees received
- value of benefits received or enjoyed
- allowances received
- less deductions specifically allowed by the ITA
Standby charge
- 2% x (original cost (including GST) x # of months available,) OR
- 2/3 of the monthly lease cost (excluding insurance)
reduced by payments made by the individual to the employer
reduced standby charge applicable where personal use less than 50%
Standby charge - employer owned vehicle
2% \* (original cost of car incl hst \* # of months available in year) # of months avail: days/30
standby charge - leased vehicle
2/3 * ( lease payments made in year - portion of lease payments made for loss)
standby charge can be reduced if ALL apply:
- employee is required to use the car for employment duties
- car is used primarily (more than 50%) for employment purposes
- personal use km is less than 20,004
personal km / (1667 * total avail days) = reduction.
reduction * standby charge
Operating cost benefit results when
employer pays for employees car AND operating costs
employee benefits to the extent the car is used for personal purposes
operating cost benefit: car is not used more than 50% for employment
personal km * prescribed rate
operating cost benefit: car is used more than 50% for employment
Lesser of:
- personal km x prescribed rate
- 1/2 of standby charge
Operating cost benefit on employee owned car
(Personal km / total km) * actual operating costs paid by employer
Taxable benefit:
employer owns car
Employee owns car, employer pays operating costs
Employer owns car
- standby charge + operating cost benefit - reimbursements by employee
Employee owns car, employer pays operating costs
- operating cost benefit - reimbursements by employee
Employee loan
=Imputed interest benefit
calculated each quarter
= (quarterly prescribed rate * amt o/s) - int paid.
when loan relates to home purchase, relocation:
prescribed rate lesser of:
- prescribed rate
- prescribed rate when loan was entered into.
SOB:
Public company
When exercised, employment benefit:
(FMV on ED - EP) * # of shares
Taxable gain
(selling price - FMV on ED) * # shares sold )) * 50%
SOB:
CCPC
Employment benefit:
(FMV on ED - EP) * #shares sold
Taxable gain
(Selling price - FMV on ED) * # shares sold )) * 50%
Home office expenses are deductible if one of the two tests are met:
8(13)
- Work from home more than 50% of the time, or
- Meet clients, and so on, at home on a regular basis.
Home office expenses for employees
Can claim electricity, cost of long distance calls, maintenance, supplies only
Cannot claim
- internet/home phone
- CCA on the home
Ceiling on claimable expenses is the amount of employment income earned.
Can carryforward any amount that cannot be claimed.