CCA Flashcards
CCA
- only able to be claimed on depreciable assets
- may not be calimed on an asset until it is available for use
- $0 - max CCA can be claimed in the year
- individual assets are not separately depreciated, similar assets are included in specific CCA classes. Some exemptions apply.
When is an asset considered to be available for use?
the earlier of:
- the time it is first used by the taxpayer
- the second taxation year following its acquisition
UCC calculation
UCC bal, beg
+ Additions
- Disposals (lesser of proceeds and cost)
- half year rule (1/2 of additions less disposals) (+AII 50%)
= base amount for CCA
- CCA claimed in the year
+ Half year rule (-AII 50%)
= UCC bal, end
Accelerated investment incentive
Instead of half year rule…
Half yr rule = less 1/2 of net additions.
AII = add back 1/2 of net additions
When can an asset be in its own CCA class
- in some situations, individual assets are required to be included in a separate class (Class 10.1, automobiles costing more than 30,000 before GST)
- recapture/tl rules don’t apply!
- for certain assets, a taxpayer may make an election to include the cost of a specific property in a separate class (Class 8)
- has to cost more than $1,000.
- Rental properties costing more than $50,000
Recapture
arises if after adding the cost of all additions and deducting all disposals, the UCC balance is negative
- negative balance is added back to UCC to arrive at a nil balance
- also added back to the taxpayer’s net income for tax purposes
Terminal loss
arises if, after adding the cost of all additions and deducting all disposals, a postiive balance remains in the class and the taxpayer owns no other assets in that CCA class (the last asset was sold)
- positive balance is deducted from UCC to arrive at a nil balance in UCC and is also deducted from taxpayer’s net income
Classes not subject to the half year rule
Class 13, 14, 29
Class 12
Tools less than $500
100%
Class 13 - general info
Leasehold improvements
- Incl costs for alterations made to rental premises to customize them for the specific needs of the tenant.
- CCA must be determined separately for each leasehold improvement.
- AII applies
Class 13 calc
CCA is the leser of:
- 1/5 of the cost
- 1 / (# of 12 month periods from beg of tax year in which the costs were incurred to the end of the lease term*) * cost
(1/(9+1)) * cost
*max 40 years,
Class 14
Limited life intangibles
- incls intangible assets such as trademarks with limited useful lives.
- separate CCA calc is required for each asset incl in cl 14
- Short taxation rules don’t apply
- Normal recapture/tl rules.
Yr of acq: (Cost / legal life) * (Days remaining in tax year from acq date / Total days in tax year) * 1.5 AII
Post acq: (Cost / legal life)
Class 50