Emerging Of Minor Parties Flashcards

1
Q

Examples of the Scottish national party (SNP) doing well ?

A
  • 2015 general election , they won 56 out of the 59 Westminster seats offered in Scotland
    Persuading David Cameron to allow a referendum on Scottish independence in 2014
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2
Q

UKIP

Why did UKIP launch ?

A

Due to the development of the European Union in 1993

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3
Q

Why was 2015 UKIP electoral breakthrough

A

2015 general election, winning 12.6% of the popular vote as support was dispersed and converted into one parliamentary seat

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4
Q

What was the biggest triumph for UKIP ?

A

Convinced David Cameron to pledge In/out referendum in 2016 leading to getting referendum it wanted and results it had been campaigning for

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5
Q

Why was UKIP on the verge of extinction

A

Only 0.1 % of vote share and with Brexit happening it no longer need to have a role in British politics

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6
Q

When was the Brexit party introduced ?

A

January 2019 by former UKIP leader Nigel Farage

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7
Q

Why was the Brexit party created ?

A

to put pressure on the Conservatives goverment to achieve Brexit

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8
Q

What was the Brexit party seen as ?

A

New version of UKIP with attraction of UKIP former supporters and backbenchers

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9
Q

The Brexit party was served as a warning to do what ?

A

Warning and threat to the conservatives party to get Brexit done or risk losing support
- put pressure on Theresa May and pushed conservatives party to right under Boris Johnson

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10
Q

In May 2019 how much did the Brexit party receive for the EU election

A

36% of vote in the EU election so gave 29 out of 72 seats in the European Parliament

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11
Q

Policies of the SNP a centre left party

A
  • abolished university Tution fees paid by students in Scotland so educate on for equality of opportunity
  • reintroduction of educational mantain ace allowance (EMA) for students above age 16 which is abolished in England
  • Scotland has control over own taxes and redistribution of wealth from rich to poor
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12
Q

What is EMA (educational maintenance allowance ) ?

A

EMA is a weekly grant designed to support 16 to 18-year-olds from low-income households with further education costs, such as transport or meals.

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13
Q

Policies of the Green Party

A
  • university Tution fees should be abolished
  • 2019 policy to introduce universal basic income of 89 pounds per week
  • oppose trident and all use of nuclear weapon
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