Embryology Flashcards

1
Q

Which nerve is supplies the 1st branchial arch?

A

Mandibular branch of trigeminal

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2
Q

The 1st branchial arch is supplied by which nerve?

A

Mandibular branch of trigeminal (Cr. N. V3)

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3
Q

The 2nd branchial arch is supplied by which nerve?

A

Facial nerve (Cr. N. VII)

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4
Q

The 3rd branchial arch is supplied by which nerve?

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve (Cr. N. IX)

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5
Q

The 4th branchial arch is supplied by which nerve?

A

Superior laryngeal branch of vagus (Cr. N. X)

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6
Q

The 5th branchial arch is supplied by which nerve?

A

There is no 5th arch in humans

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7
Q

The 6th branchial arch is supplied by which nerve?

A

Recurrent laryngeal branch of vagus (Cr. N. X)

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8
Q

Name the 5 processes/prominences which the face develops from

A

One frontonasal process
Two maxillary processes
Two mandibular processes

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9
Q

Condition of facial deformity caused by the early fusion of skull bones

A

Craniosynostosis

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10
Q

Condition of facial deformity caused by failure of the palatine shelves and philtrum to fuse

A

Cleft lip/palate

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11
Q

Which nerve is supplies the 2nd branchial arch?

A

Facial nerve

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12
Q

Which nerve is supplies the 3rd branchial arch?

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve

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13
Q

Which nerve is supplies the 4th branchial arch?

A

Superior laryngeal branch of vagus

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14
Q

Which nerve is supplies the 5th branchial arch?

A

There is no 5th branchial arch in humans

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15
Q

Which nerve is supplies the 6th branchial arch?

A

Recurrent laryngeal branch of vagus

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16
Q

Bones of skull fuse too early causing facial deformity

A

Craniosynostosis

17
Q

Name the 5 processes that the face develops from

A

One frontonasal process, two maxillary proccesses, two mandibular processes