EM Pedia 4: Most Commons, part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Most predictive signs and symptoms of foreign body aspiration

A

sudden coughing and choking

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2
Q

most important factor in reducing mortality from airway foreign body

A

recognition of the child in acute airway distress

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3
Q

most common cause of wheezing in infant

A

bronchiolitis

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4
Q

most common cause of bronchiolitis

A

RSV

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5
Q

most important treatment of bronchiolitis

A

frequent instillation of saline into the nares followed by suctioning

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6
Q

most common benign murmur in children

A

Still’s vibratory murmur

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7
Q

most common cyanotic congenitla heart disease in postinfance period

A

TOF

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8
Q

most common cyanotic congenitla heart disease in NEWBORN PERIOD

A

TOGA

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9
Q

most imprtant therapeutic intervention for duct-dependent lesion

A

IV prostaglandin E1

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10
Q

most commoncongenital heart defect

A

VSD

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11
Q

mostcommon cardiac finding in pyocarditis from Kawasaki

A

tachycardia out of proportion to fever and gallop rhythm

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12
Q

most commoncomplaint of infective endocarditis

A

unexplained persistent fever

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13
Q

most common causeof heart transplantation in children

A

cardiomyopathy

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14
Q

most common chamber involved in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

A

left ventricle

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15
Q

most common cause of sports-related death in young athletes

A

trauma > sudden cardiac death

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16
Q

most common type of syncope in children preceded by aura

A

neurocardiogenic syncope

17
Q

most common primary pediatric autonomic disorder causing abnormalities in HR and BP

A

Riley-Day syndrome (familial dysautonomia)

18
Q

most common cause of SVT leading to syncope in children

A

WPW and A fib

19
Q

most common cause of ventricular preexcitation in children

A

WPW

20
Q

most common location of intussusception

A

ileocolic