ELS Flashcards

1
Q

THE CENTER OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM

A

THE SUN

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1
Q

MASS AND DIAMETER OF THE SUN

A

1.39KM / 86400 MILES (DIAMETER) 330.222 TIMES OF EARTH (MASS)

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2
Q

PLANET IS DERIVED FROM THE LATIN WORD?

A

PLANETOS WHICH MEANS WANDERER

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3
Q

INNERMOST AND SMALLEST PLANET. SUNLIGHT WOULD BE AS MUCH AS 7X BRIGHTER

A

MERCURY

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4
Q

BRIGHTEST AND HOTTEST PLANET MADE OF SULFURIC ACID

A

VENUS

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5
Q

WATER COVERS ROUGHLY 71% OF THIS PLANET

A

EARTH

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6
Q

HOW WIDE IS THE MOON

A

2.519 MILES OR 3.474 KM

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7
Q

NAMED AFTER THE ROMAN GOD OF WAR

A

MARS

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8
Q

WHAT ARE THE MOONS OF MARS

A

PHOBOS AND DEIMOS

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9
Q

PHOBOS AND DEIMOS ARE NAMED AFTER THE LATIN WORDS?

A

FEAR AND PANIC

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10
Q

LARGEST PLANET AND IS 2 1/2 TIMES MORE MASSIVE THAN ALL THE OTHER PLANETS COMBINED

A

JUPITER

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11
Q

HOW MANY YEARDS DID THE RES SPOT OR STORM RAGED IN THE JUPITER

A

350 YEARS

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12
Q

WHAT ARE THE JUPITER’S MOONS CALLED

A

JOVIAN SATTELITES

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13
Q

WHAT IS THE MEASURE OF GANYMEDE (JUPITER’S MOON)

A

5.269 KM OR LARGER THAN MERCURY

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14
Q

JUPITER’S 4 MAJOR MOONS

A

GANYMEDE, EUROPA, IO, CALLISTO

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15
Q

WHAT IS THE DARK LINE IN THE SATURN CALLED

A

CASSINI DIVISION

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16
Q

THE MOST BEAUTIFUL PLANET

A

SATURN

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17
Q

WHO DISCOVERED URANUS

A

WILLIAM HERSCHEL

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18
Q

WHAT IS URANUS REFFERERD AS

A

ICE GIANT

19
Q

SATURN’S MAJOR MOONS

A

CALYPSO
PANDORA
METHONE
HYPERION
MIMAS
THEA
IAPETUS
TITAN
ENCELEDUS
TETHYS
DIONE
JANUS
PROMETHEUS
EPIMTHEUS
HELENE

20
Q

MAJOR MOONS OF URANUS

A

TITANIA
ODERON
UMBRIEL
ARIEL
MIRANDA

21
Q

TWIN PLANET OF URANUS

A

NEPTUNE

22
Q

HOW MANY YEARS DOES NEPTUNE TAKE TO GO AROUND THE SUN

A

165 YEARS

23
Q

HOW MANY RINGS AND RING ARCS DOES NEPTUNE HAVE

A

5 MAIN RINGS AND 4 RING ARCS

24
Q

WHAT ARE THE MAJOR MOONS OF NEPTUNE

A

PROTEUS
HIPPOCAMP
LARISSA
GALATEA
DESPINA
THALASSA
NAIAD

25
Q

DWARF PLANETS

A

PLUTO
CERES
ERIS
MAKEMAKE
HAUMEA

26
Q

CELESTIAL BODIES THAT REVOLVES AROUND A PLANET

A

NATURAL SATTELITES

27
Q

WANDERING STARS THAT MAY PASS TO A BOUNDARY OF A PLANET

A

COMET

28
Q

SEPARATE THE INNER AND OUTER PLANETS

A

ASTEROIDS

29
Q

WHAT DID THE GREEKS BELIEVE

A

GEOCENTRISM

30
Q

HAS A STONE CONSIDERED AS EARLIEST CALENDAR

A

NABTA PLAYA

31
Q

POSTULATED THE CONCEPT OF ETHER

A

ARISTOTLE

32
Q

THE MATERIAL THAT FILLS THE REGION OF THE UNIVERS

A

AETHER OR ETHER

33
Q

PROPOSED GEOCENTRISM

A

ARISTOTLE

34
Q

ARISTARCHUS

A

FIRST ATTEMPT TO DISCUSS HELIOCENTRISM

35
Q

SUPPORTED THE IDEA OF ARISTOTLE (GEOCENTRISM)

A

CLADIUS PTOLEMY

36
Q

SUPPORTED THE IDEA OF ARISTOTLE (GEOCENTRISM)

A

CLADIUS PTOLEMY

37
Q

PROPOSED HELIOCENTRISM

A

NICOLAUS CUPERNICUS

38
Q

SUPPORTED TGE HELIOCENTRISM CONCEPT

A

GIORDANO BRUNO

39
Q

PROPOSED A COMPROMISE BETWEEN GEOCENTRISM AND HELIOCENTRISM

A

TYCHO BRAHE

40
Q

USED THE RECORDS OF BRAHE AND GALILEO

A

JOHANNER KEPLER

41
Q

INVENTED TELESCOPE

A

GALILEO GALILEI

42
Q

FORMULATED THE WAVE THEORY OF LIGHT AND DISCOVERED THE PENDULUM CLOCK

A

CHRISTIAAN HUYGENS

43
Q

DISCOVERED SATURNS MOON

A

JEAN DOMINIQUE CASSINI

44
Q

WHEN WERE THE SATURNS MOONS DISCOVERED

A

LAPETUS 1671, RHEA 1672, TETHYS AND DIONE 1684

45
Q

DISCOVERED CASSINI DIVISION

A

JEAN DOMINIQUE CASSINI