Elimination + Fluid Electrolyte Balance

Question 1

Peristalsis

Answer 1

Contraction of circular and longitudinal muscle
Every 3-12 mins

Question 2

Mass Peristalsis Sweeps

Answer 2

Often after ingestion = why we want to go after eating
1-4 each 24 hours

Question 3

Parasympathetic vs Sympathetic with movement

Answer 3

Parasympathetic - stimulates movement
Sympathetic - inhibits movement

Question 4

IPPA

Answer 4

Inspection
Palpation
Percussion
Auscultation

Question 5

Kidney

Answer 5

Filters Blood

Question 6

Ureter

Answer 6

Urine from kidneys to bladder

Question 7

Where does urine exit the bladder?

Answer 7

Urine exits via Urethra

Question 8

Micturition

Answer 8

Process of emptying the bladder
Nerve centres in brain and spinal cord control micturition

Question 9

Is incontinence a symptom or disease?

Answer 9

symptom

Question 10

Normal pH range for urine

Answer 10

4.6-8
normal 6

Question 11

Nonelectrolyte

Answer 11

urea, glucose, creatinine, protein

Question 12

Electrolyte

Answer 12

substances whose molecules dissociate or split into ions when places in water

Question 13

Cation

Answer 13

Positively charged ion

Question 14

Anion

Answer 14

Negatively charges ion

Question 15

4 Extracellular fluids

Answer 15

Intravascular
Interstital
Lymph
Transcellular

Question 16

Which electrolytes are not stored?

Answer 16

Sodium and chloride

Question 17

Which electrolytes are stored in cells and bones?

Answer 17

Potassium and Calcium

Question 18

ADH Process

Answer 18

• Angiotensin gets acted on renin (kidneys)
• Turns into Angiotensin l
• ACE (angiotensin converting enzyme) turns it into Angiotensin ll