Elements, Compounds, Mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

element

A

a substance which cannot be further divided into simpler substances by chemical methods. it is made up of 1 type of atom.

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2
Q

mixture

A

a system of two more substances that can be seperated by physical means

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3
Q

compounds

A

a substance formed by the combination of two or more elements in fixed proportions. elements that are chemically bonded together.

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4
Q

solvent

A

a liquid which dissolves a solute to form a solution

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5
Q

solute

A

soluble solid which dissolves in a solvent to form a solution

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6
Q

solution

A

this is formed when a substance (solute) dissolves into another substance (solvent)

a solution consists of a solute dissolved in a suitable solvent

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7
Q

concentration

A

a measure of the number of particles of the solute in the solvent

measured in moles per dm^3 // mol/dm^3

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8
Q

molecule

A

a group of two or more atoms covalently bonded together

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