Elements Flashcards

revise

1
Q

What is an element?

A

An element is a substance that is made up from only one type of atom.

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2
Q

What are the 4 groups on the periodic table?

A
  • Alkali metals
    ● Transition metals
    ● Halogens
    ● Noble gases
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3
Q

Are noble gases reactive?

A

NO

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4
Q

Are halogens reactive?

A

VERY, YES

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5
Q

Alkali metals are group 1 of the periodic table, are they reactive?

A

YES, they need to be stored in oil.

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6
Q

Are halogens toxic?

A

YES

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7
Q

Can elements that aren’t metal conduct electricity?

A

NO

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8
Q

What are compounds?

A

Compounds are formed when
atoms of different elements join together.

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9
Q

What is a molecule?

A

A molecule is a group of atoms joined together.

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10
Q

When will a compound end in -ide?

A

If it contains 2 elements

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11
Q

When will a compound end in -ite or -ate?

A

If it contains 3 elements, once which is oxygen.

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12
Q

What does Electrolysis mean?

A

(meaning splitting using electricity).

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13
Q

What does a question means when it refers to elements in a group?

A

Their group number?
Alkali- 1
Noble Gas - 8/0
Halogens -7
Transition metals- middle section

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