Electrons, waves, and photons: Quantum physics Flashcards

1
Q

what are photons

A

a photon is the
particle-like manifestation of light

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2
Q

what is energy of a photon proportional to

A

frequency

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3
Q

what is another way to describe the energy of the photon

A

eV

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4
Q

what is the photoelectric effect

A

where shining high intensity light onto the surface of a metal in which electrons are emitted

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5
Q

what features of the photoelectric effect cant be explained if a light is a wave

A

if light was a wave, then energy of the electrons released would increase with the rising intensity but that is nto the case as it is only the frequency of electrons that change the energy

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6
Q

how many photons does each photoelectron absorb prior to emisiion

A

1

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7
Q

what is the name given to the minimum energy required for a photoelectron to leave the surface of a metal

A

work function

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