Electrons and Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

what is an orbital?

A

can hold a maximum of paired electrons with opposite spins

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2
Q

what is a sub-shell?

A

given the letters s, p and d, hold orbitals

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3
Q

how do you write long electron configurations?

A

use noble gases eg,
argon= 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6
potassium= [Ar] 4s1

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4
Q

why do 3d subshells come after 4s?

A

they are at a higher energy level

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5
Q

which groups correspond to which block they’re in/

A

group 1 and 2= s-block
transition elements= d-block
group 3-8 = p-block
weird bottom bit= f-block

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