Electronic Systems & Programmable Components Flashcards

1
Q

Light Dependent Resistor

A

Resistance changes in relation to light levels
- dark - high resistance
- light - low resistance

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2
Q

Thermistor

A

Resistance changes in relation to heat
- low temperature - high resistance
- high temperature - low resistance

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3
Q

Microprocessor

A

Main processor inside a computer,m designed to perform DIFFERENT functions
- cannot store data

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4
Q

Microcontroller

A

A chip which is placed in a circuit and programmed to perform a SPECIFIC task
- has memory & can store data

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5
Q

Advantages of Microcontrollers

A
  • size of circuit can be reduced
  • can be reprogrammed
  • have pins for connecting several outputs - flexibility
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6
Q

Disadvantages of Microcontrollers

A
  • often cost more the traditional integrated circuits
  • programming software & hardware required
  • language of the system must be learnt beforehand
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