Electron Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sub-shell

A

A set of orbitals of the same energy

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2
Q

How many electrons can occupy each orbital?

A

2

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3
Q

What is a d sub-shell composed of?

A

5 d orbitals

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4
Q

What order are orbitals filled?

A

From lowest to highest energy, usually s > p > d

However the 4s sub-shell is of a lower energy than the 3d sub-shell

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5
Q

What is the effect of electron pairing?

A

Electrons are negatively charged thus repel each other, the electron pair repulsion causes the energy of the electrons to increase making them easier to remove.

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