Electron Arrangement Flashcards

1
Q

What is an energy level?

A

Fixed energy level that an electron in an atom may have

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2
Q

What energy level do electrons occupy

A

ALWAYS the lowest energy level

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3
Q

What is another name for “lowest energy level”

A

Ground state

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4
Q

What happens when atom absorbs energy?

A

Excited state

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5
Q

What stability is the atom in ground state?

A

Highly stable

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6
Q

What stability is the atom in an excited state?

A

Highly unstable

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7
Q

What is Heisenbergs uncertainty principle?

A

Impossible to measure the velocity and position of an electron at the same time

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8
Q

What is wave nature of the electron?

A

Electrons exhibit wave particle duality
electrons possess;
1. particle
2. wave properties

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9
Q

What is an atomic orbital?

A

Region of space within which there is a high probability or finding an electron

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10
Q

What shape are s orbitals?

A

Sphere shape

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11
Q

What shape are p orbitals?

A

Dumbbell shape

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