Electrolyte disturbances Flashcards

1
Q

Tetany and torsades de pointes

A

Low Mg 2+

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2
Q

Irritability, stupor, coma

A

Hypernatremia

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3
Q

Kidney stones, metastatic calcifications, hypocalcemia

A

Hyperphosphatemia

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4
Q

Tetany, seizures, QT prolongation

A

Hypocalcemia

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5
Q

Nausea, malaise, stupor, coma

A

Hyponatremia

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6
Q

Decreased DTRs, lethargy, bradycardia, hypoTN, cardiac arrest, hypocalcemia

A

HyperMg

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7
Q

Wide QRS, peaked T waves, arrhythmia, muscle weakness

A

Hyperkalemia

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8
Q

Bone loss, osteomalacia

A

Hypophosphatemia

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9
Q

U waves, flattened T waves, arrhythmias, muscle weakness

A

Hypokalemia

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10
Q

Kidney stones, bone pain, abd pain, anxiety, altered mental status

A

Hypercalcemia

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