electricity - alternating current Flashcards

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1
Q

what does DC stand for?

A

direct current

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2
Q

in a direct circuit what is the current like?

A

in a direct circuit the current flows in one direction only, directly from positive to negative

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3
Q

what produces dc?

A

batteries and power packs

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4
Q

what does AC stand for?

A

alternating current

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5
Q

in an alternating circuit what is the current like?

A

in an AC circuit the current is continually changing direction or alternating

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6
Q

what produces ac?

A

mains electricity

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7
Q

what can you use to look at ac and dc sources?

A

an oscilloscope

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8
Q

on an ac trace what happens to the potential?

A

the potential varies constinuously from positive potential to negative potential

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9
Q

what is the main electricity in the UK?

A

230v ac at 50hz

this means it supplies the equivalent of 230v dc and it changed direction 50 times

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10
Q

what is amplitude?

A

the measure from the middle point to the crest

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