electricity Flashcards

1
Q

Unlike other commodities, electrical power is considered a ________ commodity.

A

Just in time

Hazardous

over rated

answer A

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2
Q

Rotating an electromagnet (rotor) across bars of wires (stator) produces which type of current?

A

Direct current

alternating current

electromagnetic

answer B

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3
Q

The American power system is operated at ________.

A

90 decibels

60 hertz

180 mph

answer B

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4
Q

Which electrical components stop the flow of electricity when the current reaches unsafe levels?

A

Circuit breakers

floor rails

stator coils

answer A

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5
Q

According to Ohm’s Law, what determines voltage (V)?

A

Voltage (V) equals current (I) divided by resistance (R).

Voltage (V) equals current (I) times resistance (R).

answer B

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6
Q

If the primary coil of a transformer has more turns of wire than the secondary coil, the voltage induced in the secondary is ________.

A

higher

lower

answer B

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7
Q

What is the term used for a network of electric power producers, transmission lines, transformers, and users?

A

Grid

Power station

answer A

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8
Q

An area where process motor switchgear are located

A

Staging room

motor control center

answer B

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9
Q

The most common voltage for electric motors in the chemical industry is:

A

4,160v

480v

120v

answer B

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10
Q

Which protective relay protects a circuit from back feed through the line?

A

An over-frequency relay

A reverse power flow relay

answer B

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11
Q

Excessive temperature situations may cause power shortages related to ________.

A

excessive customer usage

loss shedding

answer A

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12
Q

What is Process Technician’s primary interaction with the Electrical System?

A

Operating switchgear in the MCC for lockout/ tagout / tryout

Changing fuses in MCC

answer A

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13
Q

Electrical fireball is a term used to describe ________.

A

a gas explosion

an arc flash

answer B

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14
Q

How does deactivation equipment work during electrical maintenance work?

A

It provides an air gap between the equipment wiring and the power source.

It remotely de-energizes equipment prior to servicing.

answer A

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15
Q

What potentially hazardous material was banned in the United States in 1979, and where was it used?

A

The disposable filters used in air conditioners

The polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) previously used in transformer oils

answer B

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16
Q

Cogeneration means:

A

Producing both Steam and Electricity for consumers

Electricity from a Co-operative Utility Company

answer A