Electric Fields Flashcards

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1
Q

Electric field, E

A

Electric force per unit charge acting on a small positive test charge placed at that point.

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2
Q

Electric potential, V

A

The work done per unit charge by an external force in moving a small positive test charge from infinity to that point without any change in KE.

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3
Q

Electric potential energy, U

A

Work done by external force in moving the charge from infinity to that point without any change in KE.

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4
Q

Coulomb’s law

A

The magnitude of the electric force between 2 points is proportional to the product of the magnitude of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

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