Electric Current Flashcards

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1
Q

Define (electric) current

A

Current is the rate of flow of charge

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2
Q

Where can charge flow? [3]

A
  • solids
  • liquids
  • gases
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3
Q

What is electric current in metallic wire (conductor)?

A

It is the drift of ‘free’ electrons.

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4
Q

What are free electrons?

A

They are the electrons in the outer shell of the atom, which are not strongly attached to the nucleus and can therefefore can become temporarily dislodged from their atom.

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5
Q

How is current measured?

A

It is measured by an ammeter.

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6
Q

How is a ammeter connected to a circuit.

A

It is connected in series.

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