Electric Charge Flashcards

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1
Q

Give the definition of electric charge.

A

One coulomb is the amount of charge passing a cross section of a conductor in one second, when the current is one ampere.

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2
Q

How many electrons make up one coulomb?

A

6,25 x 10^18

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3
Q

What is the charge of an electron?

A

-1,6 x 10^-19 coulombs.

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4
Q

Give the formula to finding charge (Q)

A

Q= I x T

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5
Q

What are the following symbols? AND what are the measured in? [6]
1] Q
2] I
3] t

A

1] charge - measured in COULOMBS (C)
2] current - measured in AMPERES (A)
3] time - SECONDS (s)

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6
Q

An electron is [something] charged.

A

Negatively

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7
Q

A proton is [something charged]

A

Positively

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8
Q

If matter contains an excess of electrons, what overall charge will the matter have?

A

An overall negative charge

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9
Q

If matter contains an equal number of protons and electrons what is the charge of this matter?

A

The matter is electrically neutral.

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