electoral reform Flashcards

1
Q

which elections out of 2015, 2017, 2019, and 2024 were the most unfair and why?

A

2015 and 2024

2015 the % of seats gained by minor parties compared to the % of vote won was unfair

same in 2024 , system benefited labour

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2
Q

which parties have pushed for electoral reform most strongly?

A

lib dems , plaid cymru , snp , green party

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3
Q

what type of system is favoured by the minor parties, the labour party , the electoral reform society , and unlock democracy?

A

PR system

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4
Q

what system was recommended by the jenkins commission in 1997 for UK general elections and what is it a combination of?

A

AV+ it is the same as AMS but instead of 2/3 FPTP and 1/3 regional list , it is 2/3 AMV and 1/3 regional list

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5
Q

when did the jenkins commission report back and apart from supporting AV+ which system was rejected on the basis that it would require massive constituencies of about 35,000 and was too complicated in terms of choice on the ballot paper?

A

september 1998 and STV

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6
Q

what percentage of votes turned up for the AV referendum in 2011 , and what percentage voted for it?

A

there was a 42% turnout and 67.9% said they didnt want it

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7
Q

what are the arguments for voter id?

A
  • prevents voter fraud
  • prevents abuse through mulitple voting
  • not discriminatory as anyone can obtain the necessary id
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8
Q

what are the arguments against voter id?

A
  • voter fraud is rare
  • reduced participation as introducing voter registration did in 2013
  • discriminatory against people from disadvantaged backgrounds (estimated 3.8 million dont have necessary id)
  • id favours the conservative party
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