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OS Test 1 > elbow wrist > Flashcards

elbow wrist Flashcards

1
Q

what causes increased CA

A

ulnar abduction

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2
Q

what causes decreased CA

A

ulnar adduction

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3
Q

normal range of CA for men

A

5-10

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4
Q

normal range of CA for women

A

10-15

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5
Q

primary flexors

A

biceps brachialis

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6
Q

secondary flexors

A

brachioradialis

supinator

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7
Q

primary extensor

A

triceps

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8
Q

secondary extensor

A

aconeus

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9
Q

angle for ulnohumeral adduction

A

5

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10
Q

angle for ulnohumeral abduction

A

5

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11
Q

in the elbow, where are somatic dysfunctions found

A

in the MINOR GLIDING motions of the joint

not the major mation

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12
Q

What is the most common SD in elbow?

A

ulnohumeral

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13
Q

what is the second most common SD in arm?

A

radioulnar

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14
Q

impaired fx in any joint of the arm causes what

A

a compensatory rxn nearby

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15
Q

what is the reference point for naming a dysfunction in the arm

A

distal ulna

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16
Q

ART

A

engage the restrictive barrier by applying a gentle but firm force in short distance increments though the RB.

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17
Q

another name for ART

A

low velocity, high amplitude

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18
Q

30 degree elbow CA

A

excessive cubitis valgas

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19
Q

-5 degrees CA

A

cubitus varis

20
Q

-15 degree CA

A

gun stock deformity

21
Q

elbow extension SD. where is the barrier?

A

flexion

22
Q

if pt has a elbow extension SD and you want to treat using MET, what do you do?

A

Flex their elbow while patient tries to extend for 3-5 seconds while the doc applies an unyielding counterforce

23
Q

elbow flexion SD. where is the barrier?

A

extension

24
Q

if pt has a elbow flexion SD and you want to treat using MET, what do you do?

A

Extend their elbow while patient tries to extend for 3-5 seconds while the doc applies an unyielding counterforce

25
Q

if pt was doing restrictive inhibition, would they push toward or away barrier

A

toward

26
Q

elbow adduction SD

A

flex elbow to 30 degrees
put elbow in abduction barrier
Pt attemps to adduct the elbow while the doc applies a unyielding counterforce

27
Q

elbow abduction SD

A

flex elbow 30 degrees
put elbow in adduction barrier
put attempts to abduct elbow while doc applies a unyielding dysfx

28
Q

SAPP

A

refers to proximal part of radial head

supinate= anterior proximal radial head
=posterior distal radial head

Pronation= posterior proximal radial head
=anterior distal radial head

29
Q

if I fall prone, how is my radial head pushed

A

posterioly

30
Q

if i fall supine, how is my radial head pushed

A

anteriorly

if i fall supine, that supinates my radial head (it moves anterioly)

31
Q

radial head posterior SD

A

patient likes to pronate

Take them to supinate Rb
have them try to pronate

32
Q

radial head anterior SD

A

patient likes to supinate

take to pronate RB
have them try to supinate

1 hand on the distal radius
other hand is palm up with thumb on the anterior and medial radial head

apply unyielding counterforce for MET

33
Q

adduction is also called

A

ulnar deviation

34
Q

abduction is also called

A

radial deviation

35
Q

wrist extended SD

A

pt likes to extend
doesnt like to flex

flex elbow at 90
doc puts him at flex barrier
pt extends 3-5 sec against an unyielding counterorce

pt is instructed to completely relax

36
Q

for a wrist extension SD, Freedom of motion in ______; restriction in _____

A

FOM in extension

restriction in flexion

37
Q

isokinetic strengthening

A

person overcomes the amount of pressure doc puts in place

38
Q

wrist isotonic MET is what

A

isokinetic strengthening

39
Q

how to do wrist isokinetic MET

A
  1. doc crosses thumb and puts one one the pisiform and the other on hte trapezium
  2. pt tries to flex wrist while the doc applies pressure in a lateral direction
  3. doc lightens force slowly to allow patient to oversome
40
Q

wrist isokinetic MET is used to treat what

A

carpel tunnel

41
Q

figure 8 wrist aritculation

A
  1. place patients wrist in between yours perpendicularly

2. move wrist in figure 8 motion

42
Q

MCP SD -ART

A

hand uses only ART

check fingers for [flexion, extension, circumduction, abudction and adduction[

move gently move into barrier

43
Q

valgus testing is

A

ulnar abduction

44
Q

verus testing

A

ulnar adduction

45
Q

MFR begins with you doing what

A

engaging tight myofascial elements and barriers

OS Test 1 (6 decks)

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