1 Flashcards

1
Q

How can we determine your dominant eye?

A

Make a triangle with your hands and center an object
Close your left eye.
If it stays in the center–> right eye dom

If it moves. kegt eye dom

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2
Q

Mesomorphic

  • body type?
  • ROM?
  • Developed from?
A

Musclular/sturdy (average guy)

Mid ranges of ROM

-embryonic mesoderm

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3
Q

Ectomorphic

  • body type?
  • ROM?
  • Developed from?
A

Thin, long, linear

High ROM

Embryonic ectoderm

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4
Q

Endomorphic

  • body type?
  • ROM?
  • Developed from?
A
  • heavy, fat
  • low ROM
  • embryonic endoderm
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5
Q

What can pale color indicate?

A

anemia

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6
Q

What does redness/erythema indicate?

A

inflammation

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7
Q

What does jaundice sometimes indicate?

A

cirrhosis

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8
Q

What does cyanosis indicate?

A

reaction to cold/ reynauds disease

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9
Q

what color would you be with reynauds dz

A

cyanosis- blue

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10
Q

figuring out dom eye is called

A

dentification

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11
Q

blackness indications what?

A

necrosis

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12
Q

what do kids with tetralogy of fallot look like?

A

have blue skin when crying or feeding

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13
Q

who is paul karason

A

turned blue after using colloidal silver to treat dermititis.

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14
Q

dermatitis causes what?

A

swollen, red and itchy skin

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15
Q

What can we observe on the skin?

A

lesions
scars
tattoos
piercings

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16
Q

ABCDE of lesions

A
asymmetry
borders
color
diameter
evolution
17
Q

color of lesions

A

look for uneven colors

18
Q

diameter of lesions

A

> 6mm

19
Q

What is comparitive analysis?

A

Compare right vs left based on

  1. height
  2. symmetry
  3. deviation from the midline
20
Q

What factors create asymmetry?

A
Bone deformity 
Joint deformity 
Kyphoscoliosis 
Dress, occupation, mental attitude, habit 
Sacral base unleveling 
Lower extremity defects 
Somatic dysfunction
21
Q

What are physical landmarks on the head carriage that we can use to determine symmetry?

A

Eye level

Ear level

Nose/Nares symmetry

ear prominence

22
Q

What are physical landmarks on the UE that we can use to determine symmetry?

A

Acromion height

Clavicular angles

finger tip length compared to iliac crests

23
Q

What are physical landmarks below the shoulder that we can use to determine symmetry?

A
  1. Angle rib cage
  2. Umbilicus

3, Crest of ileum

4, upper leg/lower leg

  1. Medial/lower malleoli
24
Q

What are physical landmarks on the posterior view that we can use to determine symmetry?

A
  1. Carriage of head
  2. shoulder level

3, arm carriage

4, spinous process alignment

5, PSIS

  1. gluteal line
  2. achilles tendon
  3. popliteal line/space
25
Q

what physical landmarks can we use laterally?

A
  1. Plumb line

2. Spinal curvature

26
Q

plumb line

A
  1. external auditory canal
  2. acromion process
  3. greater trochanter
  4. lateral and medial malleolus
27
Q

Spinal and curvatures

A

lordosis at your cervical and lumbar area

kyphosis at your thoracic