El Subjunctivo Presente Flashcards

1
Q

Whoever….

A

Quienquiera que + subj

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2
Q

Wherever…

A

Dondequiera que + subj

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3
Q

Whatever… (2 ways)

A

Cualquiera que + subj
lo que quiera que + subj

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4
Q

Whichever…

A

Cualquiera que + subj

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5
Q

However…
(In whatever way)

A

Comoquiera que + subj

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6
Q

Whatever comes, I will be ready

A

Cualquiera que venga, estaré listo

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7
Q

Unless…

A

A menos que + subj

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8
Q

Just when…

A

en cuanto que + subj

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9
Q

Provided that…
On the condition that…
(3 ways)

A

a condición que + subj
siempre que + subj
con tal que + subj

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10
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of trabajar

A

trabaje
trabajes
trabaje
trabajemos
trabajéis
trabajen

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11
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of comer

A

coma
comas
coma
comamos
comáis
coman

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12
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of vivir

A

viva
Vivas
viva
vivamos
viváis
vivan

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13
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of ser

A

sea
seas
sea
seamos
seáis
sean

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14
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of estar

A

esté
estés
esté
estemos
estéis
estén

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15
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of dar

A


des

demos
deis
den

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16
Q

Decline present subjunctive of ver

A

vea
veas
vea
veamos
veáis
vean

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17
Q

What is the core difference between the indicative and the subjuntive?

A

indicative - real
subjunctive - irreal/imaginary/more doubt

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18
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of dormir

A

duerma
duermas
duerma
durmamos
durmáis
duerman

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19
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of querer

A

quiera
quieras
quiera
queramos
queráis
quieran

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20
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of oler

A

huela
huelas
huela
olamos
oláis
huelan

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21
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of ir

A

vaya
vayas
vaya
vayamos
vayáis
vayan

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22
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of haber

A

haya
hayas
haya
hayamos
hayáis
hayan

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23
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of saber

A

sepa
sepas
sepa
sepamos
sepáis
sepan

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24
Q

Decline the present subjunctive of tener

A

tenga
tengas
tenga
tengamos
tengáis
tengan

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25
Decline the present subjunctive of hacer
haga hagas haga hagamos hagáis hagan
26
Decline the present subjunctive of decir
diga digas diga digamos digáis digan
27
Probably it is difficult to understand Spanish in Argentina
Probablemente sea difícil entender español en Argentina
28
What's the difference between the present subjunctive and the conditional?
conditional - with this condition met, it will happen subjuntive - much more doubt about whether it will happen
29
It may be that...
puede que + subjuntivo
30
My father wants me to help him tomorrow
Mi padre quiere que le ayude mañana
31
It may be that Sonia is at home
Puede que Sonia esté en casa
32
I prefer that my friends are honest
Prefiero que mis amigos sean honestos
33
There is nobody who knows the way
No hay nadie que conozca el camino
34
We're looking for a teacher who might know the answer
Buscamos un profesor que sepa la respuesta
35
Decline the present subjunctive of conocer
conozca conozcas conozca conozcamos conozcáis conozcan
36
Decline the present subjunctive of leer
lea leas lea leamos leáis lean
37
Maybe in the future Bolivia will be a rich country
Quizás en el futuro Bolivia sea un país rico (vaya ser)
38
I dislike that there are men who hit women
Me disgusta que haya hombres que golpeen a las mujeres
39
It's important that we practice Spanish every day
Es importante que practiquemos español todos los días
40
The teacher wants her to bring her books to school
El profesor desea que ella traiga sus libros a la escuela
41
Hopefully your exam goes well
Ojalá (que) te vaya bien en el examen
42
I suggest that you don't smoke in the kitchen
te sugiero que no fumes en la cocina
43
I advise you to do your homework today
te aconsejo que hagas tu tarea hoy
44
I doubt that you can finish that steak
Dudo que puedas terminar ese filete
45
I prefer that you speak to me in Spanish, not English
Prefiero que me hables en español, no inglés
46
I hope that you have a good trip
Espero que tengas un buen viaje
47
It doesn't seem good to me that locals take advantage of tourists
No me parece bien que los locales se aprovechen de los turistas
48
The workers demand that the government raises the basic salary
Los trabajadores exigen que el gobierno aumente el salario básico
49
I don't believe that the girls will come to the party
No creo que las chicas vengan a la fiesta
50
I think that they might be wrong
Pienso que estén mal
51
I fear that there isn't a solution (2 trigger verbs)
Tengo miedo de que no haya una solución Temo que no haya una solución
52
It's possible that there is a concert on Saturday
Es posible que haya un concierto el sábado
53
It seems bad to me that the streets are so dirty
Me parece mal que las calles estén tan sucias
54
It saddens me that there is so much evil in the world
Me entristece que haya tanta maldad en el mundo
55
Gustavo prohibits his parents from entering the house
Gustavo les prohibé a sus padres que entren en su casa
56
You are surprised that I am still here
Estás sorprendido de que yo todavía esté aquí
57
The teacher permits the students to leave early
El profesor permite que los alumnos salgan antes
58
It's necessary that we follow his advice
Es necesario que sigamos su consejo
59
It's bad that humans are destroying the planet
Es malo que los humanos destruyan el planeta
60
It's natural that tourists have stomach problems
Es natural que los turistas tengan problemas de estómago
61
It's important that I improve my Spanish
Es importante que mejore mi español
62
It's unpleasant that there exists so much poverty
Es desagradable que exista tanta pobreza
63
The waiter asks that we pay in dollars
La camarera pide que paguemos en dólares
64
Hopefully she really likes our city
Ojalá a ella le encante nuestra ciudad
65
I like that you have dark eyes
Me gusta que tengas los ojos oscuros
66
I recommend that you start to think about the future
Te recomiendo que empieces a pensar en el futuro
67
Maybe you know everything
Tal vez/Quizá lo sepas todo
68
I'm angry that you always lie to me
Estoy enojado que siempre tú me mientas
69
I'm glad that the game is today
Me alegra que el partido sea hoy
70
I'm happy that we are arriving on time
Estoy feliz de que lleguemos a tiempo
71
When your mother arrives, say to her "Happy Birthday"
Cuándo llegue tu madre, dile: "Feliz cumpleaños"
72
It may be that she hates you
Puede que ella te odie
73
Long live the president!
¡Qué viva el presidente!
74
Let there be peace and love!
¡Qué haya paz y amor!
75
All the best! Let it go well for you!
¡Qué te vaya bien!
76
Let there be light!
¡Qué se haga la luz!
77
Shall we eat?!
Comamos
78
Shall we get married?!
Casemonos
79
Shall we go to the beach?
Vayamos a la playa
80
Shall we go? (leave a place)
Vayámonos
81
It is what it is
sea lo que sea
82
Say what you want
Digas lo que digas
83
Wherever she is, she is in my heart
esté donde esté, ella está en mi corazón
84
Come whenever, we will wait patiently
Vengas cuando vengas, esperemos pacientemente
85
Cook whatever, I will eat it
cocines lo que cocines, lo comeré
86
Be who you are, it's enough
seas quien seas, es suficiente
87
Do what you're going to do...
Hagas lo que hagas
88
I prefer a person who is honest
Prefiero una persona que sea honesta
89
We want to eat something that has onions
Queremos comer algo que tenga cebollas
90
Matias doesn't know any girl who likes him
Matías no conoce ninguna chica que lo quiera
91
I don't know a single politician who I trust
No conozco ningún político en el que confíe
92
The boss wants some secretary that has blonde hair
El jefe quiere alguna secretaria que tenga cabello rubio
93
I need some tour which costs less than $500
Necesito algún tour que cueste menos que quinientos dolares
94
Hopefully we'll do a good job
Ojalá hagamos un buen trabajo
95
Hopefully my girlfriend has a good heart
Ojalá mi novia tenga un buen corazón
96
Hopefully you come on time
Ojalá que vengas a tiempo
97
The teacher explains everything clearly so that the students understand
El profesor explica todo con claridad para que los alumnos entiendan
98
The world will be better when people have more social conscience
El mundo será mejor cuando la gente tenga más conciencia social
99
He will not be a politician until he is more astute
Él no será político hasta que sea más astuto
100
He will not be a politician while he has good morals
Él no será político mientras tenga buena moral
101
I am going to marry her even if she doesn't want to
Voy a casarme con ella aunque no le guste
102
I will marry her unless she doesn't love me anymore
me casaré con ella a menos que ya no me ame
103
I will marry her unless she doesn't love me anymore
me casaré con ella a menos que ya no me ame
104
I will come to the party provided that there is free alcohol
Iré a la fiesta siempre que haya alcohol gratis
105
I will sleep with you on the condition that you dress as an air hostess
Dormiré contigo con la condición de que te vistas de azafata
106
We use our phones a lot despite it being bad for our mental health
Usamos mucho nuestros celulares a pesar de que haga mal a nuestra salud mental (sea malo para la salud mental)
107
I will have five children just when I marry my girlfriend
Tendré cinco hijos en cuanto me case con mi novia
108
Ana is thinking of studying again after her holidays finish
Ana está pensando en estudiar otra vez después de que terminen sus vacaciones
109
I give money to the poor as long as they don't use it on drugs
Doy dinero a los pobres con tal de que no lo usen en drogas
110
I will continue traveling in the event that I don't miss home too much
continuaré viajando en caso de que no extrañe demasiado mi hogar
111
I will hide the key so that you can't enter
Esconderé la llave en fin de que tú no puedas entrar
112
Whenever you come, we will be prepared
Cuandoquiera que vengas, estaremos preparados
113
Whoever you become, I will hate
Quienquiera que llegues a ser, lo odiaré
114
Wherever you go, I will find you
Dondequiera que vayas, te encontraré
115
Whatever you say, it doesn't affect me
Lo que quiera que digas, no me afecta
116
You can choose whatever you want from the list
Puedes elegir cualquiera que quiera de la lista
117
Whatever you are called, I will forget it
Comoquiera que te llames, lo olvidaré