eithics Flashcards
What are milgrims experiment and its showings
Shock experiment ->
Showed that people are more willing to do things they dont want to when pressured to by an authority figure out of respect.
- shows concent is not always enough given context
What are the 5 core ethics considerations for an epidemiolgical study
- Balance the benifits and the harm
- Awareness of the vunrability of the participants
- Avoid conflicts of interest
- Gain informed concent
- How to share benifits and burden across society
What is benificence and non-maleficence
Benificence = our obligation to help others
non-maleficence = our obligation to casue no hard
Must balance benificence and non-maleficence
What is clinical equipose in terms of ethics
Prevents the participant from being hindered better treatment by partaking in the study
Who is considered a vuneralble individal
Low finantial situation or education, cogantive impairment, sickness, discrimination
- protection must be considered
What is a conflict of interest and how is this managed
Multiple incompatiable reason why you want a study to succeed
Managed via - peer reveiw, blinding and open data acess
What is informed concent
The right to all information to a participant
must disclose risk, give reasonable description
They must be absent of concern and COMPITENT
what does the focus of justice refer to
focus on Justice -
All people are equal, social equity, transparancy